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---
language:
- bn
license: mit
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
task_categories:
- question-answering
- multiple-choice
tags:
- bangla
- bengali
- mcq
- quiz
- education
- history
- geography
- economics
- social-studies
- politics
- law
pretty_name: SomajGyaan - Bangla MCQ Dataset
---
# SomajGyaan (সমাজজ্ঞান) - Bangla MCQ Dataset
[![Dataset](https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Dataset-farihanjum/SOMAJGYAAN-ffc107?color=ffc107&logoColor=white)](https://huggingface.co/datasets/farihashifa/SOMAJGYAAN)
## 📊 Dataset Description
**SomajGyaan (সমাজজ্ঞান)** is a comprehensive Bangla multiple-choice question dataset featuring **4,234 questions** across 7 academic categories with **~12,000 unique answer options**.
### Dataset Summary
- **Total Questions:** 4,234
- **Unique Answer Options:** ~12,000
- **Answer Diversity:** 70.8%
- **Language:** Bangla (Bengali)
- **Categories:** 7 (History, Economics, Geography, Politics, Social Studies, Law, Miscellaneous)
- **Task:** Multiple Choice Question Answering
- **Format:** CSV
---
## 📁 Dataset Structure
### Data Fields
| Field | Type | Description |
|-------|------|-------------|
| `Question` | string | The question text in Bangla |
| `Category` | string | Subject category (History, Economics, Geography, etc.) |
| `A` | string | Multiple choice option A |
| `B` | string | Multiple choice option B |
| `C` | string | Multiple choice option C |
| `D` | string | Multiple choice option D |
| `Answer` | string | Correct answer (A/B/C/D) |
---
## 📋 Dataset Examples
### 1. History 🏛️ (30.8%)
```json
{
"Question": "১৯৫২ সালে পূর্ববাংলার মুখ্যমন্ত্রী কে ছিলেন?",
"Category": "History",
"A": "খাজা নাজিমুদ্দিন",
"B": "নুরুল আমিন",
"C": "আতাউর রহমান খান",
"D": "আবু হোসেন সরকার",
"Answer": "B"
}
```
**Translation:** Who was the Chief Minister of East Bengal in 1952?
**Correct Answer:** B - নুরুল আমিন (Nurul Amin)
---
### 2. Economics 💰 (22.2%)
```json
{
"Question": "বাংলাদেশের প্রথম অর্থ বছর ছিল--",
"Category": "Economics",
"A": "জানুয়ারি-মার্চ ১৯৭৩",
"B": "মার্চ-এপ্রিল ১৯৭৩",
"C": "মে-জুন ১৯৭৩",
"D": "জুন-জুলাই ১৯৭৩",
"Answer": "B"
}
```
**Translation:** Bangladesh's first fiscal year was --
**Correct Answer:** B - মার্চ-এপ্রিল ১৯৭৩ (March-April 1973)
---
### 3. Geography 🌍 (15.7%)
```json
{
"Question": "মুহম্মদ বিন তুঘলক রাজধানী স্থানান্তর করেন ---",
"Category": "Geography",
"A": "করাটাতে",
"B": "দেবগিরিতে",
"C": "নগর কোটে",
"D": "ঘোড়াশালে",
"Answer": "B"
}
```
**Translation:** Muhammad bin Tughlaq transferred the capital to ---
**Correct Answer:** B - দেবগিরিতে (Devagiri)
---
### 4. Politics ⚖️ (13.8%)
```json
{
"Question": "কোন দেশে বাংলাদেশের দূতাবাস নেই?",
"Category": "Politics",
"A": "Bhutan",
"B": "Maldives",
"C": "Sri Lanka",
"D": "Myanmar",
"Answer": "B"
}
```
**Translation:** In which country does Bangladesh not have an embassy?
**Correct Answer:** B - Maldives
---
### 5. Social Studies 👥 (7.9%)
```json
{
"Question": "টোডরমেলের নাম কোন সংস্কারের সঙ্গে জড়িত?",
"Category": "Social Studies",
"A": "ধর্মীয়",
"B": "সামরিক",
"C": "রাজস্ব",
"D": "সামাজিক",
"Answer": "C"
}
```
**Translation:** Todar Mal's name is associated with which reform?
**Correct Answer:** C - রাজস্ব (Revenue/Taxation)
---
### 6. Miscellaneous 📚 (5.2%)
```json
{
"Question": "শিক্ষক পাঠদানের জন্য ব্যবহার করেন-",
"Category": "MISC",
"A": "দেওয়াল মানচিত্র",
"B": "ভূসংস্থান",
"C": "[Option C]",
"D": "[Option D]",
"Answer": "A"
}
```
**Translation:** Teachers use for teaching -
**Correct Answer:** A - দেওয়াল মানচিত্র (Wall map)
---
### 7. Law 📜 (4.4%)
```json
{
"Question": "স্থানীয় সরকার গণতান্ত্রিক শাসনব্যবস্থায় অপরিহার্য। এর কারণ কী?",
"Category": "Law",
"A": "জনগণের প্রত্যক্ষ অংশগ্রহণ",
"B": "জনগণের চাহিদাপূরণ",
"C": "জনগণের উন্নতি",
"D": "জাতীয় সংসদ গঠন",
"Answer": "A"
}
```
**Translation:** Local government is essential in democratic governance. What is the reason?
**Correct Answer:** A - জনগণের প্রত্যক্ষ অংশগ্রহণ (Direct participation of the people)
---
## 📊 Dataset Statistics
### Overall Metrics
| Metric | Value |
|--------|-------|
| **Total Questions** | 4,234 |
| **Unique Answer Options** | ~12,000 |
| **Answer Diversity** | 70.8% |
| **Categories** | 7 |
| **Format** | CSV |
| **Language** | Bangla (bn) |
### Category Distribution
| Category | Questions | % of Total |
|----------|-----------|------------|
| **History** | 1,304 | 30.8% |
| **Economics** | 940 | 22.2% |
| **Geography** | 665 | 15.7% |
| **Politics** | 584 | 13.8% |
| **Social Studies** | 334 | 7.9% |
| **Miscellaneous** | 220 | 5.2% |
| **Law** | 187 | 4.4% |
<!--
---
## 📄 License
This dataset is released under the **MIT License**. -->
---
## 📚 Citation
```json
@inproceedings{shifa2025somajgyaan,
title={SOMAJGYAAN: A dataset for evaluating LLMs on Bangla culture, social knowledge, and low-resource language adaptation},
author={Shifa, Fariha Anjum and Shochcho, Muhtasim Ibteda and Arean, Abdullah Ibne Hanif and Rahman, Mohammad Ashfaq Ur and Mazumder, Akm Moshiur Rahman and Faiak, Ahaj Mahhin and Fahim, Md and Amin, M Ashraful and Ali, Amin Ahsan and Rahman, Akmmahbubur},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 4th Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
pages={2157--2177},
year={2025}
}
```
---
## 📧 Contact
- **Email:** farihaanjum.shifa@gmail.com
---
<div align="center">
**⭐ If you find this dataset useful, please consider giving it a star! ⭐**
Made with ❤️ for the Bangla NLP community
**সমাজজ্ঞান (SomajGyaan) - Social Knowledge in Bangla**
</div>