country_name stringclasses 1
value | country_iso3 stringclasses 1
value | year int64 1.98k 2.02k | indicator_name stringclasses 9
values | indicator_code stringclasses 9
values | value float64 0.65 14.9M | esa_source stringclasses 1
value | esa_processed stringdate 2026-04-27 00:00:00 2026-04-27 00:00:00 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rwanda | RWA | 2,018 | Patent applications, residents | IP.PAT.RESD | 6 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,011 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 47.07 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,015 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 102.51 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,006 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 19.01 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,014 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 7 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,009 | Researchers in R&D (per million people) | SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6 | 12.40437 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,022 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 352.94 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,017 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 2 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,015 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 8,666,022 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,014 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 6,763,641 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,021 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) | BX.GSR.ROYL.CD | 534,897.539912 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,004 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 9.13 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,988 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 5 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,014 | Patent applications, residents | IP.PAT.RESD | 5 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,009 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 34.79 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,997 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 8.4 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,019 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) | BM.GSR.ROYL.CD | 209,651.151348 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,990 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 4 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,981 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 7 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,998 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 9.42 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,002 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 3.73 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,021 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 328.92 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,014 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 11.855992 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,003 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 7.16 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,016 | Patent applications, residents | IP.PAT.RESD | 3 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,023 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) | BX.GSR.ROYL.CD | 619,390.47829 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,018 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 1 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,017 | Patent applications, residents | IP.PAT.RESD | 4 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,019 | Researchers in R&D (per million people) | SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6 | 58.74162 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,010 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 44.95 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,018 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 173.12 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,016 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 5,547,310 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,011 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 3,358,273 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,012 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 53.75 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,022 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) | BX.GSR.ROYL.CD | 585,470.57718 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,017 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 2.661184 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,999 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 4 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,019 | Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) | GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS | 0.75853 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,008 | Researchers in R&D (per million people) | SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6 | 10.72696 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,013 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 88.22 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,021 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) | BM.GSR.ROYL.CD | 233,699.787952 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,020 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 264.98 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,999 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 2.4 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,019 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 6,910,595 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,024 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) | BX.GSR.ROYL.CD | 677,019.914746 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,013 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 4.997347 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,009 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 14,886,450 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,013 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 2,392,667 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,989 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 1 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,994 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 3 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,020 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 7.559386 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,015 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 1 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,021 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 9,522,923 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,982 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 2 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,012 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 5.085109 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,018 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 2.587324 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,996 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 7.88 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,985 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 1 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,012 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 30 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,010 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 1,238,517 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,986 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 1 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,013 | Researchers in R&D (per million people) | SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6 | 15.33961 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,005 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 6.78 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,015 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 15.325092 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,984 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 6 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,980 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 3 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,011 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 13.725485 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,000 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 3.19 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,008 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 29.22 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,021 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 5.102408 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,023 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) | BM.GSR.ROYL.CD | 271,930.249217 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,991 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 1 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,016 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 130.22 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,022 | Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) | BM.GSR.ROYL.CD | 255,795.436565 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,014 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 96.5 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,017 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 3,552,188 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,019 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 10.760383 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,016 | Researchers in R&D (per million people) | SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6 | 13.73163 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,018 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 3,510,626 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,022 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 6,797,226 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,009 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 31.266832 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,017 | Scientific and technical journal articles | IP.JRN.ARTC.SC | 127.74 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,983 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 3 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,988 | Patent applications, residents | IP.PAT.RESD | 1 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,016 | Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) | GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS | 0.64945 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,012 | High-technology exports (current US$) | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 1,097,405 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 1,992 | Patent applications, nonresidents | IP.PAT.NRES | 2 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda | RWA | 2,016 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 13.531284 | HDX | 2026-04-27 |
Rwanda - Science and Technology | Africa (original)
Size category: n<1K - Formats: parquet - Sector: humanitarian_development - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset is part of the Electric Sheep Africa catalog on Hugging Face. It is indexed for African data discovery with standardized metadata, loading guidance, provenance notes, and analyst-oriented context.
What This Dataset Covers
Public datasets help analysts inspect structured evidence, build reproducible workflows, and compare patterns across domains.
Dataset context from the existing Hugging Face card: Rwanda - Science and Technology Publisher: World Bank Group · Source: HDX · License: cc-by · Updated: 2026-03-27 Abstract Contains data from the World Bank's data portal. There is also a consolidated country dataset on HDX. Technological innovation, often fueled by governments, drives industrial growth and helps raise living standards. Data here aims to shed light on countries technology base: research and development, scientific and technical journal articles… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-science-technology-rwanda.
Dataset Profile
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Hugging Face repo | electricsheepafrica/africa-science-technology-rwanda |
| Sector | humanitarian_development |
| Topic tags | humanitarian, hdx, electric-sheep-africa, economics, indicators, rwa |
| Modalities | tabular, text |
| Formats | parquet |
| Size category | n<1K |
| Countries | Rwanda |
| ISO3 coverage | RWA |
| Last modified on HF | 2026-04-27 09:48:14+00:00 |
| Inventory snapshot | 2026-07-16T16:00:34Z |
How To Read This Dataset
- Start from the repository files and the dataset viewer when available.
- Treat the README context as a fast orientation layer; confirm variable definitions and units in the data files before modeling.
- Use explicit country columns when present. When geography is only implied by the title or source metadata, document that assumption in downstream analysis.
- Preserve missing values until you have a defensible imputation rule.
Usage
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-science-technology-rwanda")
print(ds)
split_name = next(iter(ds))
table = ds[split_name]
print(table.features)
print(table[:3])
Convert To Pandas When Tabular
from datasets import Dataset
first_split = ds[next(iter(ds))]
if isinstance(first_split, Dataset):
df = first_split.to_pandas()
print(df.head())
Data Quality Notes
- This card was standardized from the Electric Sheep Africa Hugging Face metadata inventory.
- Exact schema, row counts, and source files should be inspected in the repository data files.
- Metadata gaps from the inventory: upstream_publisher.
- Do not infer policy meaning from labels alone; confirm definitions, units, and methods in the source material.
Source And Provenance
- Source context: original
- Publisher/source attribution: original
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Hugging Face URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-science-technology-rwanda
- Inventory retrieved at:
2026-07-16T16:00:34Z
Suggested Analyses
- Inspect schema and missingness before modeling.
- Profile variables by geography, time, and subgroup columns where present.
- Join with other Electric Sheep Africa datasets using explicit country, year, and indicator fields when available.
- Build reproducible notebooks that cite both the original source context and the Electric Sheep Africa Hugging Face repo.
Citation
@misc{electric_sheep_africa_africa_science_technology_rwanda_2026,
title = {Rwanda - Science and Technology | Africa (original)},
author = {original},
year = {2026},
url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-science-technology-rwanda},
publisher = {Hugging Face Datasets, engineered by Electric Sheep Africa},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-science-technology-rwanda}}
}
License
Released under CC BY 4.0.
Original source rights remain with the original publisher or data provider. Electric Sheep Africa engineering standardizes discovery metadata, documentation, and usage guidance for analysis on Hugging Face.
About Electric Sheep Africa
Electric Sheep Africa publishes ML-ready African public datasets on Hugging Face.
Provenance: metadata-backed README standardized 2026-08-12 by the Electric Sheep Africa README system. Inventory source: catalog/esa_metadata_inventory/master_metadata.jsonl.
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