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#! /usr/bin/python3
# Call out any testbenches that don't conform to our conventions
# USAGE: python3 tblint.py filename
import os
import re
DISPLAYPASS = '$display("PASS");'
DISPLAYFAIL = '$display("FAIL");'
FINISH = '$finish(0);'
STOP = '$stop(0);'
SYNTAX_RULES = f"""
Syntax Rules for checking test benches:
0. All test benches must have file names that end with "_tb.v" or "_tb.sv"
1. All test benches must pass with {DISPLAYPASS} {FINISH} and fail with
{DISPLAYFAIL} {STOP}
The exit strings must begin with "PASS" or "FAIL" which can be followed by
explanatory text.
"""
class TBLinter():
@staticmethod
def _getDisplay(s):
match = re.match(r"[^/$\"']*\$display\(([^\)]*)", s) # Should not trigger when commented-out or within string
if match:
innerText = match.group(1)
return True, innerText
return False, None
@classmethod
def _isDisplayPass(cls, s):
isDisplay, innerText = cls._getDisplay(s)
if isDisplay:
match = re.match(r"[\"']+(PASS|Pass|pass)", innerText) # TODO Should we be this permissive?
if match:
return True
return False
return False
@classmethod
def _isDisplayFail(cls, s):
isDisplay, innerText = cls._getDisplay(s)
if isDisplay:
match = re.match(r"[\"']+(FAIL|Fail|fail)", innerText) # TODO Should we be this permissive?
if match:
return True
return False
return False
@staticmethod
def _isFinish(s):
match = re.match(r"[^/$\"']*\$finish\(0", s) # Should not trigger when commented-out or within string
if match:
return True
return False
@staticmethod
def _isStop(s):
match = re.match(r"[^/$\"']*\$stop\(0", s) # Should not trigger when commented-out or within string
if match:
return True
return False
def __init__(self, filename):
if os.path.exists(filename):
self._filename = filename
else:
print(f"ERROR: Could not find {filename}.")
self._filename = None
def lint(self):
if self._filename is None:
return False
if not (self._filename.endswith("_tb.v") or self._filename.endswith("_tb.sv")):
print("Test bench filename must end in _tb.v or _tb.sv")
return False
finishCount = 0
finishLines = []
displayPass = False
displayPassLines = []
stopCount = 0
stopLines = []
displayFail = False
displayFailLines = []
nLine = 0
with open(self._filename, 'r') as fd:
line = True
while line:
# Handle escaped line breaks (continued lines)
lines = []
while True:
line = fd.readline()
nLine += 1
if len(line.strip()) > 0 and line.strip()[-1] == '\\':
lines.append(line.strip().strip('\\'))
else:
lines.append(line.strip())
break
rdline = ' '.join(lines)
if self._isDisplayPass(rdline):
displayPass = True
displayPassLines.append(nLine)
if self._isDisplayFail(rdline):
displayFail = True
displayFailLines.append(nLine)
if self._isFinish(rdline):
finishCount += 1
finishLines.append(nLine)
if self._isStop(rdline):
stopCount += 1
stopLines.append(nLine)
# ================= Lint Syntax Rules (pass/fail) =====================
if finishCount == 0:
print(f"ERROR: Must exit with {FINISH} on success.")
return False
elif not displayPass:
print(f"ERROR: Line {finishLines[-1]}: Must use {DISPLAYPASS} before {FINISH} on success.")
return False
if stopCount > 0 and not displayFail:
print(f"ERROR: Line {stopLines[-1]}: Must use {DISPLAYFAIL} when exiting with {STOP}")
return False
return True
def testfunction(testDict, fn):
failCount = 0
for key, val in testDict.items():
result = fn(key)
if result != val:
failCount += 1
print(f"FAILED on string {key}")
return failCount
def test_isFinish():
print("Testing _isFinish()")
# Test-string: Should pass?
d = {
# New syntax rules (as of 230728) means $finish() without the 0 argument is a violation
"$finish();": False,
"$finish(0);": True,
" $finish(0)": True,
"\t\t$finish;": False,
"if (foo) $finish(0);": True,
"finish": False,
"$Finish(0);": False,
"$finishThings(0);": False,
"//$finish(0)": False,
" //$finish(0)": False,
"'$finish();'": False,
'"$finish();"': False
}
return testfunction(d, TBLinter._isFinish)
def test_isStop():
print("Testing _isStop()")
# Test-string: Should pass?
d = {
"$stop(0);": True,
" $stop(0)": True,
"\t\t$stop;": False,
"stop();": False,
"if (foo) $stop(0);": True,
"stop": False,
"$Stop();": False,
"$stopThings();": False,
"//$stop(0)": False,
" //$stop(0)": False,
"'$stop(0);'": False,
'"$stop(0);"': False
}
return testfunction(d, TBLinter._isStop)
def test_isDisplayPass():
print("Testing _isDisplayPass()")
# Test-string: Should pass?
d = {
'$display("PASS");': True,
'$display("Pass");': True,
'$display("pass");': True, # ?
"$display('PASS');": True,
' $display("PASS");': True,
'\t\t$display("PASS");': True,
'if (foo) $display("PASS");': True,
'$display("PASS:Explanatory text");': True,
'$display("YOU SHALL NOT PASS!");': False,
'$display("PAST");': False,
'//$display("PASS");': False,
'"$display("PASS");"': False,
"'$display('PASS');'": False
}
return testfunction(d, TBLinter._isDisplayPass)
def test_isDisplayFail():
print("Testing _isDisplayFail()")
# Test-string: Should pass?
d = {
'$display("FAIL");': True,
'$display("Fail");': True,
'$display("fail");': True, # ?
"$display('FAIL');": True,
' $display("FAIL");': True,
'\t\t$display("FAIL");': True,
'if (foo) $display("FAIL");': True,
'$display("FAIL:Explanatory text");': True,
'$display("Too big to FAIL");': False,
'$display("FALL");': False,
'//$display("FAIL");': False,
'"$display("FAIL");"': False,
"'$display('FAIL');'": False
}
return testfunction(d, TBLinter._isDisplayFail)
def doTests(argv=None):
failCount = 0
failCount += test_isFinish()
failCount += test_isStop()
failCount += test_isDisplayPass()
failCount += test_isDisplayFail()
if failCount > 0:
print(f"{failCount} tests failed")
return 1
else:
print("All tests passed")
return 0
def testMatch(argv):
USAGE = "python3 {} testString".format(argv[0])
if len(argv) < 2:
print(USAGE)
return 1
s = argv[1]
print("Checking: {}".format(s))
if TBLinter._isDisplayPass(s):
print("Got display-pass")
if TBLinter._isDisplayFail(s):
print("Got display-fail")
if TBLinter._isFinish(s):
print("Got finish")
if TBLinter._isStop(s):
print("Got stop")
return
def doLint(argv):
USAGE = ("python3 {0} filename\n" +
" Use python3 {0} --selftest to run regex syntax tests").format(argv[0])
if len(argv) < 2:
print(USAGE)
print(SYNTAX_RULES)
return 1
filename = argv[1]
if filename == "--selftest":
return doTests()
linter = TBLinter(filename)
if linter.lint():
print(f"Lint PASS: {filename}")
return 0
else:
print(f"Lint FAIL: {filename}")
return 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
# sys.exit(testMatch(sys.argv))
sys.exit(doLint(sys.argv))