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"""
Rummage through input (Verilog) file and construct a JSON file representing
most of the read address space.  Depends on stylized Verilog representation
of the first stage of the (scalar) read data multiplexer, using reg_bank_n
pipeline registers.  Attempts to deduce signed-ness and bit width for each
entry by peeking at wire, reg, and input declarations in the Verilog.
"""
import re
import argparse
import logging
from sys import exit

trantab = {"[": "_", "]": ""}

wire_info = {}
addr_found = {}
name_found = {}
fail = 0

# Bugs:
#   brittle to variations in Verilog code formatting
#   Hard-coded filename


def reg_trans(s, trandict):
    for k, v in trandict.items():
        s = s.replace(k, v)
    return s


def ponder_int(s, param_db):
    try:
        r = int(s)
    except ValueError:
        r = 31
        m4 = re.search(r"(\w+)-(\d+)", s)
        if m4:
            p = m4.group(1)
            o = int(m4.group(2))
            if p in param_db:
                pv = param_db[p]
                return pv - o
            else:
                logging.error("Parameter %s not found? (%s)", p, s)
        else:
            logging.error("Couldn't understand \"%s\", using 31", s)
    return r


def rprint(g, line, alias, address_offset, param_db):
    global fail
    addr = int(g(2) + g(1), 16) + address_offset
    # Given g(2) that might have the form m_accum[1], construct
    # m_accum_1 for the JSON name, and
    # m_accum as the name with which to look up the wire properties.
    name = reg_trans(g(3), trantab)  # Apply regname replacements
    if alias is not None:
        name = alias
    wname = g(3).split("[")[0]
    # print addr, name, wname, g(1), g(2), g(3), line
    if name in name_found:
        logging.error("Duplicate name \"%s\"", name)
        fail = 1
    name_found[name] = True
    if addr in addr_found:
        logging.error("Duplicate address \"0x%x\"", addr)
        fail = 1
    addr_found[addr] = True
    # default width and signed-ness should only apply to strange
    # cases where the width is parameterized
    wid = 32
    sign = "unsigned"
    if wname in wire_info:
        # print a, n, info[nn]
        sign, wid = wire_info[wname].split(":")
        wid = ponder_int(wid, param_db) + 1
    else:
        logging.warning("Taking default sign and wid for \"%s\"", wname)
    s = """    "%s": {
        "access": "r",
        "addr_width": 0,
        "sign": "%s",
        "base_addr": %d,
        "data_width": %d
    }""" % (name, sign, addr, wid)
    return s


def memorize(g):
    # print g(1), g(2), g(3)
    sign = "signed" if g(1) else "unsigned"
    wire_info[g(3)] = sign + ":" + g(2)


def main():
    global fail

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Parse verilog file and generate JSON for read address space")
    parser.add_argument("input_file", help="Input verilog file")
    parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", help="Verbose mode")
    args = parser.parse_args()

    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG if args.verbose else logging.WARNING, format="%(levelname)s: %(message)s")

    with open(args.input_file, "r") as f:
        print("{")
        sl = []
        param_db = {}
        address_offset = 0
        bank_state = None  # keep track of current block
        line_no = 0
        tbanks = {}  # total list of banks handled
        rbanks = {}  # banks found in final decoder
        final_mux = False
        for line in f.read().split("\n"):
            line_no += 1
            # ehead = "ERROR:%s:%d:" % (args.input_file, line_no)  # just in case
            if "reverse_json_offset" in line:
                m1 = re.search(r"\s*//\s*reverse_json_offset\s*:\s*(\d+)\s*", line)
                if m1:
                    address_offset = int(m1.group(1))
            # All other directives are ignored if they're on a pure // comment line.
            # Yes, we can still get confused by /* */ comments, `ifdef, and generate.
            if re.search(r"^\s*//", line):
                continue
            #
            if "4'h" in line and ": reg_bank_" in line:
                m1 = re.search(r"4'h(\w):\s*reg_bank_(\w)\s*<=\s*(\S+);", line)
                if m1:
                    alias = None
                    m1a = re.search(r";\s*//\s*alias:\s*(\w+)", line)
                    if m1a:
                        logging.debug("Alias \"%s\"", m1a.group(1))
                        alias = m1a.group(1)
                    tbank = m1.group(2)
                    if bank_state == "=armed=":
                        bank_state = tbank
                    if bank_state != tbank:
                        logging.error("Bank %s assignment found in bank %s stanza", tbank, bank_state)
                        fail = 1
                    sl += [rprint(m1.group, line, alias, address_offset, param_db)]
                    tbanks[tbank] = True
                else:
                    logging.warning("Surprising regexp failure: %s", line)
            if "default" in line and ": reg_bank_" in line:
                m1 = re.search(r"default:\s*reg_bank_(\w)\s*<=\s*32'h", line)
                if m1:
                    logging.debug("Default %s", line)
                    tbank = m1.group(1)
                    if bank_state != tbank:
                        logging.error("Bank %s assignment found in bank %s stanza", tbank, bank_state)
                        fail = 1
            if "wire" in line:
                m2 = re.search(r"\bwire\s+(signed)?\s*\[([^:]+):0\]\s*(\w+)", line)
                if m2:
                    memorize(m2.group)
            if "reg" in line:
                m2 = re.search(r"\breg\s+(signed)?\s*\[([^:]+):0\]\s*(\w+)", line)
                if m2:
                    memorize(m2.group)
            if "input" in line:
                m2 = re.search(r"\binput\s+(signed)?\s*\[([^:]+):0\]\s*(\w+)", line)
                if m2:
                    memorize(m2.group)
            if "output" in line:
                m2 = re.search(r"\boutput\s+(signed)?\s*\[([^:]+):0\]\s*(\w+)", line)
                if m2:
                    memorize(m2.group)
            if any(x in line for x in ["parameter", "localparam"]):
                # This logic can handle parameter as a statement, or in the header of a module.
                # It does get tripped up by the _last_ parameter of a module,
                # that doesn't have a trailing comma.
                m3 = re.search(r"\b(?:parameter|localparam)\s+(\w+)\s*=\s*(\d+)[;,]", line)
                if m3:
                    p, v = m3.group(1), int(m3.group(2))
                    param_db[p] = v
                    logging.debug("Found parameter \"%s\" with value %d", p, v)
                m3 = re.search(r"\b(?:parameter|localparam)\s+integer\s+(\w+)\s*=\s*(\d+)[;,]", line)
                if m3:
                    p, v = m3.group(1), int(m3.group(2))
                    param_db[p] = v
                    logging.debug("Found parameter \"%s\" with value %d", p, v)
            if "endcase" in line:
                bank_state = None
            if "case" in line and "addr" in line:
                m4 = re.search(r"\bcase\s*\(\w*addr", line)
                if m4:
                    bank_state = "=armed="
            if "casez" in line and "addr_" in line:
                final_mux = True
            if "endcase" in line:
                final_mux = False
            if final_mux:
                m5 = re.search(r"([0-9a-f])\?: *[a-zA-Z_]+ *<=.*reg_bank_([0-9a-f]) *;", line)
                if m5:
                    fda = m5.group(1)
                    fdb = m5.group(2)
                    logging.debug("Final decoder (%s) %s %s", line, fda, fdb)
                    if fda != fdb:
                        logging.error("Final decoder address (%s) mismatch with bank (%s)", fda, fdb)
                    rbanks[fdb] = True
        print(",\n".join(sl))
        print("}")
        logging.debug("Banks handled: %s", " ".join(sorted(tbanks.keys())))
        logging.debug("Banks decoded: %s", " ".join(sorted(rbanks.keys())))
        for fdb in sorted(tbanks.keys()):
            if fdb not in rbanks:
                logging.error("Bank %s not found in final decoder", fdb)
                fail = 1

    exit(fail)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()