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OvisOCR2

Introduction

We are pleased to announce the release of OvisOCR2, a compact 0.8B end-to-end model for page‑level document parsing. Given a document page image, OvisOCR2 generates a Markdown representation in natural reading order, covering text, formulas, tables, and visual regions.

OvisOCR2 is developed by post‑training Qwen3.5‑0.8B using a carefully designed data engine that combines real‑world and synthetic data, together with a multi‑stage training recipe integrating SFT, RL, and OPD. The model delivers strong document parsing performance while maintaining a small deployment footprint.

OvisOCR2 achieves an overall score of 96.58 on OmniDocBench v1.6, establishing a new state of the art and becoming the first end‑to‑end model to top this leaderboard previously dominated by pipeline methods. On PureDocBench, OvisOCR2 also achieves the highest Avg3 score of 75.06.

Performance

Below are the main evaluation results:

  • OmniDocBench v1.6 – Overall score: 96.58 (top rank among all end‑to‑end and pipeline models).
  • PureDocBench – Avg3 score: 75.06 (highest among compared systems).

Detailed comparisons are presented in the technical report.

Inference

pip install "vllm==0.22.1" pillow
from PIL import Image
from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams


class OvisOCR2Parser:
    def __init__(self, model_name_or_path: str):
        self.model = LLM(
            model=model_name_or_path,
            tensor_parallel_size=1,
            gpu_memory_utilization=0.8,
            gdn_prefill_backend="triton"
        )

        prompt = '\nExtract all readable content from the image in natural human reading order and output the result as a single Markdown document. For charts or images, represent them using an HTML image tag: <' + 'img src="images/bbox_{left}_{top}_{right}_{bottom}.jpg" />, where left, top, right, bottom are bounding box coordinates scaled to [0, 1000). Format formulas as LaTeX. Format tables as HTML: <table>...</table>. Transcribe all other text as standard Markdown. Preserve the original text without translation or paraphrasing.'
        self.prompt = self.model.get_tokenizer().apply_chat_template(
            [{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "image"}, {"type": "text", "text": prompt}]}],
            tokenize=False,
            add_generation_prompt=True,
            enable_thinking=False
        )

        self.sampling_params = SamplingParams(
            max_tokens=16384,
            temperature=0.0
        )

    def _clean_truncated_repeats(
        self,
        text: str,
        min_text_len: int = 8000,
        max_period: int = 200,
        min_period: int = 1,
        min_repeat_chars: int = 100,
        min_repeat_times: int = 5
    ) -> str:
        n = len(text)
        if n < min_text_len:
            return text

        max_period = min(max_period, n - 1)
        for unit_len in range(min_period, max_period + 1):
            if text[n - 1] != text[n - 1 - unit_len]:
                continue

            match_len = 1
            idx = n - 2
            while idx >= unit_len and text[idx] == text[idx - unit_len]:
                match_len += 1
                idx -= 1

            total_len = match_len + unit_len
            repeat_times = total_len // unit_len
            tail_len = total_len % unit_len

            if repeat_times >= min_repeat_times and total_len >= min_repeat_chars:
                return text[: n - total_len + unit_len] + text[n - tail_len:]

        return text

    def parse(self, images: list[Image.Image], filter_imgtags: bool = True) -> list[str]:
        vllm_inputs = [
            {
                "prompt": self.prompt,
                "multi_modal_data": {"image": image},
                "mm_processor_kwargs": {
                    "images_kwargs": {
                        "min_pixels": 448 * 448,
                        "max_pixels": 2880 * 2880
                    }
                }
            }
            for image in images
        ]

        outputs = self.model.generate(vllm_inputs, self.sampling_params)

        markdowns = []
        for output in outputs:
            text = output.outputs[0].text.strip()
            if filter_imgtags:
                text = "\n\n".join(
                    block
                    for block in text.split("\n\n")
                    if not block.strip().startswith('<img src="images/bbox_')
                )
            markdowns.append(self._clean_truncated_repeats(text))

        return markdowns


if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = OvisOCR2Parser("your-model-path")
    images = [Image.open("test1.jpg"), Image.open("test2.jpg")]
    markdowns = parser.parse(images)
    print(markdowns[0])

By default, parse removes HTML image tags for visual regions. To render Markdown with visual regions, set filter_imgtags=False and save the Markdown file together with the referenced image crops as follows:

import re
from pathlib import Path

from PIL import Image


BBOX_IMAGE_PATTERN = re.compile(
    r'<img src=' + r'"images/bbox_(\d+)_(\d+)_(\d+)_(\d+)\.jpg" />'
)


def save_renderable_markdown_with_visual_regions(
    markdown: str,
    page_image: Image.Image,
    output_dir: str,
) -> None:
    output_dir = Path(output_dir)
    images_dir = output_dir / "images"
    images_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

    width, height = page_image.size
    for left, top, right, bottom in BBOX_IMAGE_PATTERN.findall(markdown):
        x1 = max(0, min(width, round(int(left) * width / 1000)))
        y1 = max(0, min(height, round(int(top) * height / 1000)))
        x2 = max(0, min(width, round(int(right) * width / 1000)))
        y2 = max(0, min(height, round(int(bottom) * height / 1000)))
        if x2 <= x1 or y2 <= y1:
            continue

        crop_path = images_dir / f"bbox_{left}_{top}_{right}_{bottom}.jpg"
        page_image.crop((x1, y1, x2, y2)).convert("RGB").save(crop_path)

    (output_dir / "output.md").write_text(markdown, encoding="utf-8")


parser = OvisOCR2Parser("your-model-path")
page_image = Image.open("test1.jpg")
markdown = parser.parse([page_image], filter_imgtags=False)[0]
save_renderable_markdown_with_visual_regions(markdown, page_image, "output")

Citation

If you find OvisOCR2 useful, please consider citing our technical report (available upon request).

@article{lu2026ovisocr2,
  title={OvisOCR2 Technical Report},
  author={Shiyin Lu and Yinglun Li and Yu Xia and Yuhui Chen and An-Yang Ji and Jun-Peng Jiang and Qing-Guo Chen and Jianshan Zhao and En Lin and Haijun Li and Cheng Qin and Zhao Xu and Weihua Luo},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.13639},
  year={2026}
}

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0).

Disclaimer

We used filtering and quality‑assurance procedures during data construction to reduce parsing errors such as repeated outputs, incomplete content, invalid table/formula structures, and reading‑order inconsistencies. Due to the diversity and complexity of real‑world documents, OvisOCR2 may still produce incorrect or incomplete outputs. Please manually verify results in critical applications.

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Paper for JBrightmanAI/OCR