| { |
| "metadata": { |
| "source": "SAMHSA - Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration", |
| "survey_name": "National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH)", |
| "fetch_date": "2026-02-12", |
| "years_covered": "2008-2023", |
| "primary_source_url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/report/2023-nsduh-detailed-tables", |
| "data_url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/", |
| "methodology": "Annual household survey of ~70,000 people aged 12+ in the civilian, noninstitutionalized US population", |
| "notes": [ |
| "2020 data collection was affected by COVID-19 pandemic; 2020 estimates should be compared with caution", |
| "NSDUH methodology changed in 2021 (web-based data collection added); 2021+ data may not be directly comparable to pre-2020", |
| "Numbers in thousands unless otherwise noted", |
| "AMI = Any Mental Illness (diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, excluding developmental and substance use disorders)", |
| "SMI = Serious Mental Illness (mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder resulting in serious functional impairment)", |
| "MDE = Major Depressive Episode", |
| "SUD = Substance Use Disorder", |
| "2022-2023 data from 2023 NSDUH Detailed Tables (Tables 6.x, 7.x)", |
| "Historical data (2008-2021) from SAMHSA published annual reports and key substance use and mental health indicators" |
| ], |
| "citation": "SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality. National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). Table data from 2023 NSDUH Detailed Tables." |
| }, |
| "prevalence": { |
| "any_mental_illness_adults": { |
| "description": "Any Mental Illness (AMI) in Past Year among adults aged 18+", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.1A", |
| "Table 6.1B" |
| ], |
| "by_year": { |
| "2008": { |
| "number_thousands": 39828, |
| "percent": 18.5, |
| "note": "From SAMHSA annual reports" |
| }, |
| "2009": { |
| "number_thousands": 41255, |
| "percent": 19.1 |
| }, |
| "2010": { |
| "number_thousands": 42282, |
| "percent": 19.5 |
| }, |
| "2011": { |
| "number_thousands": 42098, |
| "percent": 19.3 |
| }, |
| "2012": { |
| "number_thousands": 42484, |
| "percent": 19.3 |
| }, |
| "2013": { |
| "number_thousands": 42552, |
| "percent": 19.1 |
| }, |
| "2014": { |
| "number_thousands": 42440, |
| "percent": 18.8 |
| }, |
| "2015": { |
| "number_thousands": 43358, |
| "percent": 19.0 |
| }, |
| "2016": { |
| "number_thousands": 44696, |
| "percent": 19.3 |
| }, |
| "2017": { |
| "number_thousands": 46601, |
| "percent": 19.9 |
| }, |
| "2018": { |
| "number_thousands": 47596, |
| "percent": 19.9 |
| }, |
| "2019": { |
| "number_thousands": 51500, |
| "percent": 20.6 |
| }, |
| "2020": { |
| "number_thousands": 52900, |
| "percent": 21.0, |
| "note": "COVID-19 affected data collection" |
| }, |
| "2021": { |
| "number_thousands": 57800, |
| "percent": 22.8, |
| "note": "Methodology change - web-based collection added" |
| }, |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 59286, |
| "percent": 23.1 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 58657, |
| "percent": 22.8 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "number_thousands": 11515, |
| "percent": 33.8 |
| }, |
| "18_20": { |
| "number_thousands": 3737, |
| "percent": 30.8 |
| }, |
| "21_25": { |
| "number_thousands": 7777, |
| "percent": 35.5 |
| }, |
| "26_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 47142, |
| "percent": 21.1 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "number_thousands": 30264, |
| "percent": 29.2 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 16879, |
| "percent": 14.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "number_thousands": 23817, |
| "percent": 19.0 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "number_thousands": 34840, |
| "percent": 26.4 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2022": { |
| "male": { |
| "number_thousands": 24627, |
| "percent": 19.7 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "number_thousands": 34659, |
| "percent": 26.4 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 24.0 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 19.4 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent": 20.6 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 18.1 |
| }, |
| "aian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 23.5 |
| }, |
| "two_or_more_races": { |
| "percent": 36.7 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "serious_mental_illness_adults": { |
| "description": "Serious Mental Illness (SMI) in Past Year among adults aged 18+", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.4A", |
| "Table 6.4B" |
| ], |
| "by_year": { |
| "2008": { |
| "number_thousands": 9832, |
| "percent": 4.6, |
| "note": "From SAMHSA annual reports" |
| }, |
| "2009": { |
| "number_thousands": 10018, |
| "percent": 4.6 |
| }, |
| "2010": { |
| "number_thousands": 9850, |
| "percent": 4.5 |
| }, |
| "2011": { |
| "number_thousands": 10045, |
| "percent": 4.6 |
| }, |
| "2012": { |
| "number_thousands": 9612, |
| "percent": 4.4 |
| }, |
| "2013": { |
| "number_thousands": 10002, |
| "percent": 4.5 |
| }, |
| "2014": { |
| "number_thousands": 10022, |
| "percent": 4.4 |
| }, |
| "2015": { |
| "number_thousands": 10408, |
| "percent": 4.6 |
| }, |
| "2016": { |
| "number_thousands": 10398, |
| "percent": 4.5 |
| }, |
| "2017": { |
| "number_thousands": 11189, |
| "percent": 4.8 |
| }, |
| "2018": { |
| "number_thousands": 11397, |
| "percent": 4.8 |
| }, |
| "2019": { |
| "number_thousands": 13100, |
| "percent": 5.2 |
| }, |
| "2020": { |
| "number_thousands": 14200, |
| "percent": 5.6, |
| "note": "COVID-19 affected data collection" |
| }, |
| "2021": { |
| "number_thousands": 14100, |
| "percent": 5.5, |
| "note": "Methodology change" |
| }, |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 15360, |
| "percent": 6.0 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 14601, |
| "percent": 5.7 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "number_thousands": 3519, |
| "percent": 10.3 |
| }, |
| "18_20": { |
| "number_thousands": 1118, |
| "percent": 9.2 |
| }, |
| "21_25": { |
| "number_thousands": 2401, |
| "percent": 11.0 |
| }, |
| "26_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 11082, |
| "percent": 5.0 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "number_thousands": 8202, |
| "percent": 7.9 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 2880, |
| "percent": 2.4 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "number_thousands": 5431, |
| "percent": 4.3 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "number_thousands": 9170, |
| "percent": 6.9 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 6.1 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 3.7 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent": 5.5 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 2.9 |
| }, |
| "aian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 3.3 |
| }, |
| "two_or_more_races": { |
| "percent": 14.0 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "major_depressive_episode_adults": { |
| "description": "Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Past Year among adults aged 18+", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.37A", |
| "Table 6.37B" |
| ], |
| "by_year": { |
| "2008": { |
| "number_thousands": 15399, |
| "percent": 7.1, |
| "note": "From SAMHSA annual reports" |
| }, |
| "2009": { |
| "number_thousands": 15589, |
| "percent": 7.2 |
| }, |
| "2010": { |
| "number_thousands": 15650, |
| "percent": 7.2 |
| }, |
| "2011": { |
| "number_thousands": 15636, |
| "percent": 7.1 |
| }, |
| "2012": { |
| "number_thousands": 15702, |
| "percent": 7.1 |
| }, |
| "2013": { |
| "number_thousands": 15742, |
| "percent": 7.1 |
| }, |
| "2014": { |
| "number_thousands": 15704, |
| "percent": 7.0 |
| }, |
| "2015": { |
| "number_thousands": 16104, |
| "percent": 7.0 |
| }, |
| "2016": { |
| "number_thousands": 16198, |
| "percent": 7.0 |
| }, |
| "2017": { |
| "number_thousands": 17299, |
| "percent": 7.4 |
| }, |
| "2018": { |
| "number_thousands": 17664, |
| "percent": 7.4 |
| }, |
| "2019": { |
| "number_thousands": 19400, |
| "percent": 7.8 |
| }, |
| "2020": { |
| "number_thousands": 21000, |
| "percent": 8.4, |
| "note": "COVID-19 pandemic year" |
| }, |
| "2021": { |
| "number_thousands": 21000, |
| "percent": 8.3, |
| "note": "Methodology change" |
| }, |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 22475, |
| "percent": 8.8 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 21899, |
| "percent": 8.5 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "number_thousands": 5953, |
| "percent": 17.5 |
| }, |
| "26_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 15946, |
| "percent": 7.1 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "number_thousands": 10567, |
| "percent": 10.2 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 5379, |
| "percent": 4.5 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "number_thousands": 7956, |
| "percent": 6.3 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "number_thousands": 13943, |
| "percent": 10.5 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "serious_psychological_distress": { |
| "description": "Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) in Past Year among adults aged 18+", |
| "source_table": "Table 6.86B", |
| "overall_2023": { |
| "percent": 13.8 |
| }, |
| "overall_2022": { |
| "percent": 14.6 |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "percent": 11.3 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent": 16.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "percent": 31.0 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "percent": 17.5 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "percent": 5.6 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 14.2 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 11.4 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent": 13.8 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 10.2 |
| }, |
| "two_or_more_races": { |
| "percent": 25.6 |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "treatment": { |
| "mental_health_treatment_adults": { |
| "description": "Received Mental Health Treatment in Past Year among adults aged 18+", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.20A", |
| "Table 6.21A", |
| "Table 6.21B" |
| ], |
| "overall": { |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 55836, |
| "percent": 21.8 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 59175, |
| "percent": 23.0 |
| } |
| }, |
| "among_those_with_ami": { |
| "2022": { |
| "percent": 50.6 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "percent": 53.9 |
| } |
| }, |
| "among_those_with_smi": { |
| "2022": { |
| "percent": 66.7 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "percent": 71.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "among_those_with_ami_excluding_smi": { |
| "2022": { |
| "percent": 44.9 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "percent": 48.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "among_those_without_mental_illness": { |
| "2022": { |
| "percent": 13.1 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "percent": 13.9 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "percent_overall": 17.1, |
| "percent_ami": 45.9, |
| "percent_smi": 63.3 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent_overall": 28.5, |
| "percent_ami": 59.3, |
| "percent_smi": 75.7 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent_overall": 25.5 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent_overall": 15.1 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent_overall": 17.0 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent_overall": 13.5 |
| }, |
| "aian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent_overall": 25.5 |
| } |
| }, |
| "types_of_treatment_2023": { |
| "any_treatment": { |
| "number_thousands": 59175 |
| }, |
| "inpatient": { |
| "number_thousands": 3012 |
| }, |
| "outpatient": { |
| "number_thousands": 36435 |
| }, |
| "outpatient_therapist_office": { |
| "number_thousands": 24462 |
| }, |
| "outpatient_general_medical": { |
| "number_thousands": 18568 |
| }, |
| "prescription_medication": { |
| "number_thousands": 41920 |
| }, |
| "telehealth": { |
| "number_thousands": 31274 |
| }, |
| "school_counseling": { |
| "number_thousands": 1872 |
| } |
| }, |
| "historical_treatment_rates_any_mh_treatment": { |
| "description": "Percent of adults 18+ who received any mental health treatment in past year", |
| "2008": 13.5, |
| "2009": 13.8, |
| "2010": 14.1, |
| "2011": 14.5, |
| "2012": 14.8, |
| "2013": 14.7, |
| "2014": 15.8, |
| "2015": 16.2, |
| "2016": 16.4, |
| "2017": 16.8, |
| "2018": 17.0, |
| "2019": 19.2, |
| "2020": 19.7, |
| "2021": 21.6, |
| "2022": 21.8, |
| "2023": 23.0, |
| "note": "Rates from 2008-2018 from SAMHSA published annual reports; 2019+ from detailed tables. Methodology change in 2021." |
| } |
| }, |
| "youth_mental_health_treatment": { |
| "description": "Types and Locations of Mental Health Treatment among youth aged 12-17", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 7.4A", |
| "Table 7.4B" |
| ], |
| "overall_2023": { |
| "any_treatment": { |
| "number_thousands": 8256, |
| "percent": 31.9 |
| }, |
| "inpatient": { |
| "number_thousands": 901, |
| "percent": 3.5 |
| }, |
| "outpatient": { |
| "number_thousands": 6120, |
| "percent": 23.6 |
| }, |
| "prescription_medication": { |
| "number_thousands": 3604, |
| "percent": 13.9 |
| }, |
| "telehealth": { |
| "number_thousands": 3677, |
| "percent": 14.2 |
| } |
| }, |
| "overall_2022": { |
| "any_treatment": { |
| "number_thousands": 7669, |
| "percent": 29.8 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "percent": 25.0 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent": 39.0 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 37.1 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 22.9 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent": 25.2 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 24.6 |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "unmet_need": { |
| "adults": { |
| "description": "Perceived Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment in Past Year among adults 18+ who did not receive treatment", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.28A", |
| "Table 6.28B" |
| ], |
| "overall": { |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 12082, |
| "percent_of_untreated": 6.1 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 10085, |
| "percent_of_untreated": 5.2 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "number_thousands": 3016, |
| "percent": 12.4 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "number_thousands": 5175, |
| "percent": 6.9 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 1893, |
| "percent": 2.0 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "number_thousands": 4516, |
| "percent": 4.4 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "number_thousands": 5568, |
| "percent": 6.0 |
| } |
| }, |
| "reasons_for_not_receiving_treatment_2023": { |
| "description": "Among adults 18+ with perceived unmet need who did not receive treatment", |
| "source_table": "Table 6.34A", |
| "thought_should_handle_on_own": { |
| "number_thousands": 6788, |
| "note": "Most common reason" |
| }, |
| "cost_too_much": { |
| "number_thousands": 5406 |
| }, |
| "not_ready_to_start": { |
| "number_thousands": 5005 |
| }, |
| "did_not_know_where_to_get_treatment": { |
| "number_thousands": 4406 |
| }, |
| "not_enough_time": { |
| "number_thousands": 4284 |
| }, |
| "could_not_find_desired_provider": { |
| "number_thousands": 3732 |
| }, |
| "no_health_insurance_for_mh": { |
| "number_thousands": 2899 |
| }, |
| "insurance_not_enough_coverage": { |
| "number_thousands": 3230 |
| }, |
| "thought_treatment_would_not_help": { |
| "number_thousands": 2726 |
| }, |
| "worried_what_people_would_think": { |
| "number_thousands": 2372 |
| }, |
| "worried_about_privacy": { |
| "number_thousands": 1944 |
| }, |
| "transportation_childcare_scheduling": { |
| "number_thousands": 1909 |
| }, |
| "afraid_of_forced_treatment": { |
| "number_thousands": 1473 |
| }, |
| "no_openings_available": { |
| "number_thousands": 1561 |
| }, |
| "feared_medication": { |
| "number_thousands": 2866 |
| }, |
| "felt_no_one_would_care": { |
| "number_thousands": 1284 |
| }, |
| "family_friends_disapproval": { |
| "number_thousands": 1068 |
| }, |
| "feared_losing_job_home_children": { |
| "number_thousands": 1009 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "adults_with_ami_not_treated": { |
| "description": "Adults 18+ with Any Mental Illness who did not receive mental health treatment", |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 29316, |
| "percent_of_ami": 49.4 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 27064, |
| "percent_of_ami": 46.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "adults_with_smi_not_treated": { |
| "description": "Adults 18+ with Serious Mental Illness who did not receive mental health treatment", |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 5119, |
| "percent_of_smi": 33.3 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 4220, |
| "percent_of_smi": 28.9 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "youth_mental_health": { |
| "major_depressive_episode": { |
| "description": "Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Past Year among youth aged 12-17", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 7.1A", |
| "Table 7.1B" |
| ], |
| "by_year": { |
| "2008": { |
| "percent": 8.3, |
| "note": "From SAMHSA annual reports" |
| }, |
| "2009": { |
| "percent": 8.1 |
| }, |
| "2010": { |
| "percent": 8.0 |
| }, |
| "2011": { |
| "percent": 8.2 |
| }, |
| "2012": { |
| "percent": 9.1 |
| }, |
| "2013": { |
| "percent": 10.7 |
| }, |
| "2014": { |
| "percent": 11.4 |
| }, |
| "2015": { |
| "percent": 12.5 |
| }, |
| "2016": { |
| "percent": 12.8 |
| }, |
| "2017": { |
| "percent": 13.3 |
| }, |
| "2018": { |
| "percent": 14.4 |
| }, |
| "2019": { |
| "percent": 15.7 |
| }, |
| "2020": { |
| "percent": 17.0, |
| "note": "COVID-19 year" |
| }, |
| "2021": { |
| "percent": 20.1, |
| "note": "Methodology change" |
| }, |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 4823, |
| "percent": 19.5 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 4517, |
| "percent": 18.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "mde_with_severe_impairment": { |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 3595, |
| "percent": 14.6 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 3358, |
| "percent": 13.5 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "12_13": { |
| "percent_mde": 11.9, |
| "percent_severe": 8.2 |
| }, |
| "14_15": { |
| "percent_mde": 19.1, |
| "percent_severe": 14.6 |
| }, |
| "16_17": { |
| "percent_mde": 22.7, |
| "percent_severe": 17.0 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "percent_mde": 9.4, |
| "percent_severe": 6.6 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent_mde": 27.3, |
| "percent_severe": 20.8 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 19.6 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 13.3 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent": 17.8 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 13.7 |
| }, |
| "two_or_more_races": { |
| "percent": 22.2 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "suicidal_thoughts_and_behavior": { |
| "description": "Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior among youth aged 12-17", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 7.33A", |
| "Table 7.33B", |
| "Table 7.35A", |
| "Table 7.35B" |
| ], |
| "serious_thoughts_2023": { |
| "total": { |
| "number_thousands": 3189, |
| "percent": 12.3 |
| }, |
| "male": { |
| "percent": 7.9 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent": 17.0 |
| } |
| }, |
| "serious_thoughts_2022": { |
| "total": { |
| "number_thousands": 3427, |
| "percent": 13.4 |
| } |
| }, |
| "suicide_attempts_2023": { |
| "total": { |
| "number_thousands": 856, |
| "percent": 3.3 |
| }, |
| "male": { |
| "percent": 1.6 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent": 5.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "suicide_attempts_2022": { |
| "total": { |
| "number_thousands": 953, |
| "percent": 3.7 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_attempts_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 3.1 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 3.8 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent": 3.7 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 3.0 |
| }, |
| "aian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 3.8 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "treatment_received": { |
| "description": "Mental health treatment among youth aged 12-17", |
| "2022": { |
| "percent_any_treatment": 29.8 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "percent_any_treatment": 31.9, |
| "percent_inpatient": 3.5, |
| "percent_outpatient": 23.6, |
| "percent_medication": 13.9, |
| "percent_telehealth": 14.2 |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "percent": 25.0 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent": 39.0 |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "suicidal_thoughts_behavior_adults": { |
| "description": "Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior in Past Year among adults aged 18+", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.68A", |
| "Table 6.68B" |
| ], |
| "serious_thoughts": { |
| "by_year": { |
| "2008": { |
| "percent": 3.7, |
| "note": "From SAMHSA annual reports" |
| }, |
| "2009": { |
| "percent": 3.7 |
| }, |
| "2010": { |
| "percent": 3.7 |
| }, |
| "2011": { |
| "percent": 3.7 |
| }, |
| "2012": { |
| "percent": 3.9 |
| }, |
| "2013": { |
| "percent": 3.9 |
| }, |
| "2014": { |
| "percent": 3.9 |
| }, |
| "2015": { |
| "percent": 4.0 |
| }, |
| "2016": { |
| "percent": 4.0 |
| }, |
| "2017": { |
| "percent": 4.2 |
| }, |
| "2018": { |
| "percent": 4.3 |
| }, |
| "2019": { |
| "percent": 4.6 |
| }, |
| "2020": { |
| "percent": 4.6 |
| }, |
| "2021": { |
| "percent": 4.9 |
| }, |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 13200, |
| "percent": 5.2 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 12821, |
| "percent": 5.0 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "number_thousands": 4165, |
| "percent": 12.2 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "number_thousands": 6077, |
| "percent": 5.9 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "number_thousands": 2579, |
| "percent": 2.1 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "suicide_plans": { |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 3753, |
| "percent": 1.5 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 3704, |
| "percent": 1.4 |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "percent": 4.2 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "percent": 1.6 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "percent": 0.5 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "suicide_attempts": { |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 1623, |
| "percent": 0.6 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 1458, |
| "percent": 0.6 |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "percent": 2.0 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "percent": 0.6 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "percent": 0.2 |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "co_occurring_conditions": { |
| "sud_and_ami": { |
| "description": "Co-Occurring Substance Use Disorder and Any Mental Illness among adults 18+", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.10A", |
| "Table 6.10B" |
| ], |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 21543, |
| "percent": 8.4 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 20440, |
| "percent": 7.9 |
| }, |
| "by_sex_2023": { |
| "male": { |
| "percent": 7.7 |
| }, |
| "female": { |
| "percent": 8.2 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_age_group_2023": { |
| "18_25": { |
| "percent": 14.1 |
| }, |
| "26_49": { |
| "percent": 10.9 |
| }, |
| "50_plus": { |
| "percent": 3.6 |
| } |
| }, |
| "by_race_ethnicity_2023": { |
| "white_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 8.4 |
| }, |
| "black_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 7.8 |
| }, |
| "hispanic_latino": { |
| "percent": 7.1 |
| }, |
| "asian_non_hispanic": { |
| "percent": 3.5 |
| }, |
| "two_or_more_races": { |
| "percent": 13.3 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "sud_and_smi": { |
| "description": "Co-Occurring Substance Use Disorder and Serious Mental Illness among adults 18+", |
| "source_tables": [ |
| "Table 6.13A", |
| "Table 6.13B" |
| ], |
| "2022": { |
| "number_thousands": 7742, |
| "percent": 3.0 |
| }, |
| "2023": { |
| "number_thousands": 7070, |
| "percent": 2.7 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "trends": { |
| "key_trend_indicators": { |
| "ami_prevalence_pct": { |
| "description": "Any Mental Illness prevalence rate (%) among adults 18+", |
| "2008": 18.5, |
| "2009": 19.1, |
| "2010": 19.5, |
| "2011": 19.3, |
| "2012": 19.3, |
| "2013": 19.1, |
| "2014": 18.8, |
| "2015": 19.0, |
| "2016": 19.3, |
| "2017": 19.9, |
| "2018": 19.9, |
| "2019": 20.6, |
| "2020": 21.0, |
| "2021": 22.8, |
| "2022": 23.1, |
| "2023": 22.8, |
| "change_2008_2023": { |
| "absolute": 4.3, |
| "relative_pct": 23.2 |
| } |
| }, |
| "smi_prevalence_pct": { |
| "description": "Serious Mental Illness prevalence rate (%) among adults 18+", |
| "2008": 4.6, |
| "2009": 4.6, |
| "2010": 4.5, |
| "2011": 4.6, |
| "2012": 4.4, |
| "2013": 4.5, |
| "2014": 4.4, |
| "2015": 4.6, |
| "2016": 4.5, |
| "2017": 4.8, |
| "2018": 4.8, |
| "2019": 5.2, |
| "2020": 5.6, |
| "2021": 5.5, |
| "2022": 6.0, |
| "2023": 5.7, |
| "change_2008_2023": { |
| "absolute": 1.1, |
| "relative_pct": 23.9 |
| } |
| }, |
| "youth_mde_pct": { |
| "description": "Major Depressive Episode rate (%) among youth 12-17", |
| "2008": 8.3, |
| "2009": 8.1, |
| "2010": 8.0, |
| "2011": 8.2, |
| "2012": 9.1, |
| "2013": 10.7, |
| "2014": 11.4, |
| "2015": 12.5, |
| "2016": 12.8, |
| "2017": 13.3, |
| "2018": 14.4, |
| "2019": 15.7, |
| "2020": 17.0, |
| "2021": 20.1, |
| "2022": 19.5, |
| "2023": 18.1, |
| "change_2008_2023": { |
| "absolute": 9.8, |
| "relative_pct": 118.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "adult_suicide_ideation_pct": { |
| "description": "Serious thoughts of suicide (%) among adults 18+", |
| "2008": 3.7, |
| "2009": 3.7, |
| "2010": 3.7, |
| "2011": 3.7, |
| "2012": 3.9, |
| "2013": 3.9, |
| "2014": 3.9, |
| "2015": 4.0, |
| "2016": 4.0, |
| "2017": 4.2, |
| "2018": 4.3, |
| "2019": 4.6, |
| "2020": 4.6, |
| "2021": 4.9, |
| "2022": 5.2, |
| "2023": 5.0, |
| "change_2008_2023": { |
| "absolute": 1.3, |
| "relative_pct": 35.1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "treatment_rate_pct": { |
| "description": "Received any mental health treatment (%) among adults 18+", |
| "2008": 13.5, |
| "2009": 13.8, |
| "2010": 14.1, |
| "2011": 14.5, |
| "2012": 14.8, |
| "2013": 14.7, |
| "2014": 15.8, |
| "2015": 16.2, |
| "2016": 16.4, |
| "2017": 16.8, |
| "2018": 17.0, |
| "2019": 19.2, |
| "2020": 19.7, |
| "2021": 21.6, |
| "2022": 21.8, |
| "2023": 23.0, |
| "change_2008_2023": { |
| "absolute": 9.5, |
| "relative_pct": 70.4 |
| } |
| } |
| }, |
| "year_over_year_changes": { |
| "2022_to_2023": { |
| "ami_adults": { |
| "direction": "decrease", |
| "change_pct_points": -0.3, |
| "note": "59.3M to 58.7M (-1.1%)" |
| }, |
| "smi_adults": { |
| "direction": "decrease", |
| "change_pct_points": -0.3, |
| "note": "15.4M to 14.6M (-4.9%)" |
| }, |
| "youth_mde": { |
| "direction": "decrease", |
| "change_pct_points": -1.4, |
| "note": "4.8M to 4.5M (-6.3%)" |
| }, |
| "adult_suicide_ideation": { |
| "direction": "decrease", |
| "change_pct_points": -0.2, |
| "note": "13.2M to 12.8M (-2.9%)" |
| }, |
| "treatment_rate": { |
| "direction": "increase", |
| "change_pct_points": 1.2, |
| "note": "55.8M to 59.2M (+6.0%)" |
| }, |
| "unmet_need": { |
| "direction": "decrease", |
| "change_pct_points": -0.9, |
| "note": "12.1M to 10.1M (-16.5%) perceived unmet need" |
| } |
| }, |
| "notable_long_term_trends": [ |
| "Youth MDE rates more than doubled from 2008 (8.3%) to 2023 (18.1%)", |
| "Adult AMI rates increased 23% from 2008 (18.5%) to 2023 (22.8%)", |
| "Mental health treatment rates increased 70% from 2008 (13.5%) to 2023 (23.0%)", |
| "Telehealth treatment reached 31.3 million adults in 2023, reflecting post-pandemic persistence of virtual care", |
| "Gender gap persists: females consistently have higher AMI (26.4% vs 19.0%), SMI (6.9% vs 4.3%), and MDE (10.5% vs 6.3%) rates", |
| "Young adults 18-25 have the highest AMI rate (33.8%) of any age group", |
| "Treatment gap: 46% of adults with AMI and 29% of adults with SMI did not receive treatment in 2023", |
| "Prescription medication (41.9M) remains the most common treatment type, followed by telehealth (31.3M) and outpatient (36.4M)" |
| ] |
| } |
| }, |
| "summary_statistics": { |
| "population_estimates_2023": { |
| "us_adult_population_18_plus": 257254, |
| "us_youth_population_12_17": 25865, |
| "adults_with_any_mental_illness": 58657, |
| "adults_with_serious_mental_illness": 14601, |
| "adults_with_major_depressive_episode": 21899, |
| "youth_with_major_depressive_episode": 4517, |
| "adults_with_serious_thoughts_of_suicide": 12821, |
| "youth_with_serious_thoughts_of_suicide": 3189, |
| "adults_who_received_mh_treatment": 59175, |
| "youth_who_received_mh_treatment": 8256, |
| "adults_co_occurring_sud_ami": 20440, |
| "adults_with_perceived_unmet_need": 10085, |
| "note": "All numbers in thousands" |
| }, |
| "key_rates_2023": { |
| "adult_ami_rate": 22.8, |
| "adult_smi_rate": 5.7, |
| "adult_mde_rate": 8.5, |
| "youth_mde_rate": 18.1, |
| "adult_suicide_ideation_rate": 5.0, |
| "youth_suicide_ideation_rate": 12.3, |
| "adult_treatment_rate_overall": 23.0, |
| "adult_treatment_rate_among_ami": 53.9, |
| "adult_treatment_rate_among_smi": 71.1, |
| "youth_treatment_rate": 31.9, |
| "adult_unmet_need_rate": 5.2, |
| "co_occurring_sud_ami_rate": 7.9, |
| "telehealth_users_millions": 31.3, |
| "prescription_medication_users_millions": 41.9 |
| }, |
| "highest_risk_demographics_2023": { |
| "highest_ami_rate_age": { |
| "group": "18-25", |
| "rate": 33.8 |
| }, |
| "highest_ami_rate_sex": { |
| "group": "female", |
| "rate": 26.4 |
| }, |
| "highest_ami_rate_race": { |
| "group": "two_or_more_races", |
| "rate": 36.7 |
| }, |
| "highest_smi_rate_age": { |
| "group": "18-25", |
| "rate": 10.3 |
| }, |
| "highest_youth_mde_sex": { |
| "group": "female", |
| "rate": 27.3 |
| }, |
| "highest_suicide_ideation_adult_age": { |
| "group": "18-25", |
| "rate": 12.2 |
| }, |
| "highest_suicide_ideation_youth_sex": { |
| "group": "female", |
| "rate": 17.0 |
| }, |
| "lowest_treatment_rate_race": { |
| "group": "asian_non_hispanic", |
| "rate": 13.5 |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
