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- all of wikipedia mapped as a graph with edges and verticies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ title: Wikipedia Link Graph and Layout Dataset (2026)
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+ emoji: 🌌
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+ colorFrom: indigo
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+ colorTo: purple
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+ sdk: static
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+ pretty_name: Wikipedia Link Graph & Layout Dataset
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+ dataset_info:
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+ features:
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+ - name: title
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: idx
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+ dtype: int64
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+ - name: category
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+ dtype: int64
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+ - name: views
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+ dtype: int64
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+ - name: x
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+ dtype: float64
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+ - name: y
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+ dtype: float64
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+ splits:
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+ - name: train
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+ num_examples: 5483256
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+ tags:
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+ - graph
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+ - wikipedia
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+ - webgl
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+ - sqlite
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+ - rapids
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+ - network
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+ - link-prediction
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+ - community-detection
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+ - representation-learning
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 10M-100M
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Wikipedia Link Graph, layout, and Contexts Dataset
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+
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+ This repository hosts the complete, high-fidelity graph dataset of the **English Wikipedia** (approx. **5.48M articles/nodes** and **100M+ links/edges**). It is designed to enable researchers, developers, and graph-database enthusiasts to study massive web graphs, run node classification, representation learning (Node2Vec, GNNs), and explore spatial force-directed graph layouts.
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+
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+ This data directly backs the **Wikipedia Graph Visualizer**, an interactive cosmic WebGL space showing Wikipedia as a stellar galaxy.
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+
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+ * **GitHub Repository:** [ICYBAWSS/wikipedia_graph](https://github.com/ICYBAWSS/wikipedia_graph)
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+ * **Interactive Visualizer:** [Live Demo](https://icybawss.github.io/wikipedia_graph/)
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 📁 File Structure & Specifications
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+
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+ The dataset includes raw dumps, processed structured databases, optimized binary indices, and graph edge lists.
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+
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+ | File Path in Repo | Size | Format | Description |
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+ | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
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+ | `wiki_graph_structure.db` | **3.12 GB** | SQLite | Clean relational database of `nodes` and `links` tables. Ideal for general-purpose SQL queries. |
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+ | `test_scrape/wiki_simulation.db` | **25.30 GB** | SQLite | **Production Database**. Contains the node graph, full-text search indexes (`fts_idx`), and wikitext snippets surrounding links (`contexts` table) used by the visualizer. |
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+ | `test_scrape/wiki_graph.db` | **25.30 GB** | SQLite | Duplicate of `wiki_simulation.db` (retained for pipeline naming consistency). |
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+ | `test_scrape/wiki_cache.db` | **21.77 GB** | SQLite | Crawled and processed raw wikitext articles from the pipeline scraper. |
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+ | `test_scrape/enwiki-latest-pages-articles-multistream.xml.bz2` | **24.32 GB** | BZ2 | Raw XML Wikipedia multistream dump from Wikimedia. |
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+ | `test_scrape/pageviews.bz2` | **5.86 GB** | BZ2 | Raw monthly user pageview counts dump from Wikimedia. |
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+ | `edges_weighted.csv.gz` | **1.25 GB** | CSV (GZIP) | Tabular list of source and target node indices with weights. Useful for deep learning/GNN imports. |
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+ | `metadata.csv` | **138.97 MB** | CSV | Tabular index of node indices, titles, parent category IDs, and views metrics. |
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+ | `adjacency_csr.bin.gz` | **248.76 MB** | Binary (GZIP) | Packed Compressed Sparse Row (CSR) representation of out-edges for fast traversal. |
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+ | `adjacency_csr_rev.bin.gz` | **252.27 MB** | Binary (GZIP) | Packed Compressed Sparse Row (CSR) representation of in-edges (incoming links). |
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+ | `viewer_v2.bin.gz` | **35.18 MB** | Binary (GZIP) | Packed client-side array containing node indices, quantized coordinates, and node sizes. |
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+ | `titles_v2.bin.gz` | **47.63 MB** | Binary (GZIP) | Sequentially concatenated UTF-8 title byte index for zero-cost offset lookups. |
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 🏛️ Schema Definitions (SQLite)
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+
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+ ### 1. `wiki_graph_structure.db` (Clean Schema)
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+
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+ This SQLite database contains the core relational schemas:
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+
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+ * **`nodes` Table:**
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+ ```sql
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+ CREATE TABLE nodes (
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+ idx INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, -- 0-indexed node sequence ID
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+ title TEXT UNIQUE, -- Wikipedia Article Name (UTF-8)
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+ category INTEGER, -- Wikipedia Category ID mapping
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+ views INTEGER, -- Monthly Pageviews count
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+ x INTEGER, -- Force-directed X coordinate (quantized uint16)
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+ y INTEGER -- Force-directed Y coordinate (quantized uint16)
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+ );
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+ CREATE INDEX idx_nodes_title ON nodes(title);
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+ ```
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+
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+ * **`links` Table:**
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+ ```sql
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+ CREATE TABLE links (
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+ source_idx INTEGER, -- Source node idx
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+ target_idx INTEGER, -- Target node idx
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+ FOREIGN KEY(source_idx) REFERENCES nodes(idx),
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+ FOREIGN KEY(target_idx) REFERENCES nodes(idx)
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+ );
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+ CREATE INDEX idx_links_source ON links(source_idx);
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+ CREATE INDEX idx_links_target ON links(target_idx);
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 2. `test_scrape/wiki_simulation.db` (Visualizer Backend Schema)
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+
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+ This production database expands on the clean schema with full-text search indexes and link wikitext context snippets:
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+
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+ * **`contexts` Table:**
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+ ```sql
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+ CREATE TABLE contexts (
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+ source_idx INTEGER, -- Source node idx
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+ target_idx INTEGER, -- Target node idx
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+ context TEXT, -- exact raw wikitext sentence containing the hyperlink
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+ PRIMARY KEY (source_idx, target_idx)
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+ );
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## ⚡ Loading & Access Examples
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+
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+ ### 1. SQLite Query Examples
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+ To find the shortest paths or navigate link hierarchies, query the SQLite database locally or stream it:
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+
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+ ```sql
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+ -- Get the out-links (pages mentioned in the article 'SpaceX')
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+ SELECT n.title
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+ FROM links l
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+ JOIN nodes n ON l.target_idx = n.idx
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+ WHERE l.source_idx = (SELECT idx FROM nodes WHERE title = 'SpaceX');
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+
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+ -- Get the in-links (pages linking back to 'Artificial intelligence')
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+ SELECT n.title
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+ FROM links l
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+ JOIN nodes n ON l.source_idx = n.idx
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+ WHERE l.target_idx = (SELECT idx FROM nodes WHERE title = 'Artificial intelligence');
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+
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+ -- Find context wikitext snippet explaining a connection
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+ SELECT context
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+ FROM contexts
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+ WHERE source_idx = (SELECT idx FROM nodes WHERE title = 'Python (programming language)')
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+ AND target_idx = (SELECT idx FROM nodes WHERE title = 'C++');
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 2. Streaming via HTTP Range Requests (SQLite VFS)
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+ Because downloading the full `25.30 GB` database is impractical in the browser, the visualizer uses `sql-httpvfs` to stream chunks of the database directly from Hugging Face on-demand.
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+
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+ #### Javascript/HTML integration:
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+ ```javascript
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+ import { createDbWorker } from "sql-httpvfs";
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+
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+ const workerUrl = new URL("sqlite.worker.js", import.meta.url).href;
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+ const wasmUrl = new URL("sql-wasm.wasm", import.meta.url).href;
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+
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+ const dbUrl = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/icybawss/wikipedia-graph-data/resolve/main/test_scrape/wiki_simulation.db";
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+
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+ const worker = await createDbWorker(
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+ [
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+ {
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+ from: "inline",
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+ config: {
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+ serverMode: "full",
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+ requestChunkSize: 65536, // 64KB range queries
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+ url: dbUrl
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ],
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+ workerUrl,
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+ wasmUrl
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+ );
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+
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+ // Query is translated directly to HTTP 206 Partial Content range requests
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+ const results = await worker.db.query(
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+ "SELECT context FROM contexts WHERE source_idx = 1010 AND target_idx = 2020"
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+ );
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+ console.log(results[0].context);
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 3. Reading CSR Traversal Binaries (Python)
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+ The Compressed Sparse Row binaries contain contiguous arrays of indices for instantaneous link graph traversals without SQL execution overhead.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ import numpy as np
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+ import gzip
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+
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+ # Read packed CSR binary
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+ with gzip.open("adjacency_csr.bin.gz", "rb") as f:
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+ # 32-bit integer header: [N, E]
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+ header = np.frombuffer(f.read(8), dtype=np.uint32)
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+ N, E = header[0], header[1]
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+
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+ # Offsets array (size N + 1): points to starting bounds of target connections
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+ offsets = np.frombuffer(f.read((N + 1) * 4), dtype=np.uint32)
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+
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+ # Columns array (size E): stores the actual target indices
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+ columns = np.frombuffer(f.read(E * 4), dtype=np.uint32)
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+
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+ def get_neighbors(node_idx):
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+ if node_idx < 0 or node_idx >= N:
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+ return []
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+ start = offsets[node_idx]
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+ end = offsets[node_idx + 1]
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+ return columns[start:end]
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+
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+ print("Out-links for node ID 1010:", get_neighbors(1010))
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## ⚙️ Layout & Data Pipeline
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+
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+ The dataset coordinates and binaries were generated via a multi-stage distributed pipeline:
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+
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+ 1. **Wikipedia Extraction:** Standard SAX parsing of `enwiki-latest-pages-articles-multistream.xml.bz2` extracting valid hyperlinks.
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+ 2. **Pageviews Merging:** Joining nodes with monthly counts inside `pageviews.bz2` to compute node weight and relative radius sizing.
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+ 3. **Layout Generation:** Running a **GPU-accelerated ForceAtlas2 force-directed physics layout** using **NVIDIA RAPIDS cuGraph** over the complete 100M+ link edge-list.
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+ 4. **Quantization:** Squeezing the double-precision float $(x, y)$ layout outputs into 16-bit unsigned integers mapped to a $384 \times 384$ coordinate grid system.
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+ 5. **CSR Indexing:** Compiling out-links and in-links arrays to pack structural graph traversal bytes.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## ⚖️ Citation & License
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+ This dataset is compiled from the Wikimedia XML database dumps and pageviews files, which are distributed under the **Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0)**. All code and scripts in the accompanying GitHub repository are licensed under the **MIT License**.