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Squash history (purge pre-squash blobs incl. removed aptos bundles)

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  1. .gitattributes +76 -0
  2. README.md +425 -0
  3. crp_00522ffc2d90418f/app.parquet +3 -0
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  5. crp_00522ffc2d90418f/manifest.json +54 -0
  6. crp_00522ffc2d90418f/protocol.parquet +3 -0
  7. crp_00522ffc2d90418f/responses.parquet +3 -0
  8. crp_00522ffc2d90418f/vectors.parquet +3 -0
  9. crp_005672533db64633/app.parquet +3 -0
  10. crp_005672533db64633/host.parquet +3 -0
  11. crp_005672533db64633/manifest.json +53 -0
  12. crp_005672533db64633/protocol.parquet +3 -0
  13. crp_005672533db64633/responses.parquet +3 -0
  14. crp_005672533db64633/vectors.parquet +3 -0
  15. crp_00f5b02b873f4d24/app.parquet +3 -0
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  17. crp_00f5b02b873f4d24/manifest.json +57 -0
  18. crp_00f5b02b873f4d24/protocol.parquet +3 -0
  19. crp_00f5b02b873f4d24/responses.parquet +3 -0
  20. crp_014630eb3ed24cd3/app.parquet +3 -0
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  22. crp_014630eb3ed24cd3/manifest.json +52 -0
  23. crp_014630eb3ed24cd3/protocol.parquet +3 -0
  24. crp_014630eb3ed24cd3/responses.parquet +3 -0
  25. crp_014630eb3ed24cd3/vectors.parquet +3 -0
  26. crp_014d5ad7d598461e/app.parquet +3 -0
  27. crp_014d5ad7d598461e/host.parquet +3 -0
  28. crp_014d5ad7d598461e/manifest.json +53 -0
  29. crp_014d5ad7d598461e/protocol.parquet +3 -0
  30. crp_014d5ad7d598461e/responses.parquet +3 -0
  31. crp_014d5ad7d598461e/vectors.parquet +3 -0
  32. crp_0285370ec4e1408f/app.parquet +3 -0
  33. crp_0285370ec4e1408f/host.parquet +3 -0
  34. crp_0285370ec4e1408f/manifest.json +54 -0
  35. crp_0285370ec4e1408f/protocol.parquet +3 -0
  36. crp_0285370ec4e1408f/responses.parquet +3 -0
  37. crp_0285370ec4e1408f/vectors.parquet +3 -0
  38. crp_02cbb410a6f54358/app.parquet +3 -0
  39. crp_02cbb410a6f54358/host.parquet +3 -0
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  41. crp_02cbb410a6f54358/protocol.parquet +3 -0
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  44. crp_03ae6a0f769e4c5e/manifest.json +61 -0
  45. crp_03ae6a0f769e4c5e/protocol.parquet +3 -0
  46. crp_03ae6a0f769e4c5e/responses.parquet +3 -0
  47. crp_03ae6a0f769e4c5e/vectors.parquet +3 -0
  48. crp_0401856a429547de/app.parquet +3 -0
  49. crp_0401856a429547de/host.parquet +3 -0
  50. crp_0401856a429547de/manifest.json +52 -0
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+ *.arrow filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.avro filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.lfs.* filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.mds filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.rar filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.safetensors filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ saved_model/**/* filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.tar.* filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.tar filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.tflite filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.zst filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *tfevents* filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ # Audio files - uncompressed
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+ *.pcm filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.sam filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.raw filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ # Audio files - compressed
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+ *.aac filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.flac filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.mp3 filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.ogg filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.wav filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ # Image files - uncompressed
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+ *.bmp filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.gif filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.png filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.tiff filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ # Image files - compressed
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+ *.jpg filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.jpeg filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.webp filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ # Video files - compressed
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+ *.mp4 filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ *.webm filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_18a769b3160d4ed3/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_19d438471fec4229/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_1ef98f1fc0644369/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_45b32bd7878b4d73/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_616e61ca867d4b12/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_6187fe1e0cb74791/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_645f4924949f466f/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_7750bca0c02f45dc/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_8b85da89c4e34d4c/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_99318b3a14614c1c/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_9c9b11f5e8e34dc5/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_9cc10024aa284a45/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_9da0dec688ca41ca/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_ba1e173a940747ea/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_dca04b6586ad4bb9/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+ crp_e3670a3be46648cd/pcap_pre_termination.pcap filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
README.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ tags:
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+ - cybersecurity
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+ - blockchain
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+ - network-security
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+ - validator-security
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+ - anomaly-detection
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+ - adversarial-robustness
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+ - solana
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+ - sui
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+ - iota
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+ - cosmos
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+ - aptos
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+ - cardano
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+ - xrp
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+ - bitcoin
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+ - ethereum
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+ - monero
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+ - dogecoin
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+ - litecoin
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+ - libp2p
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+ pretty_name: nr-bundles-public
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+ size_categories:
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+ - n<1K
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+ ---
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+
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+ <!-- nr-bundle-count: 667 -->
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+ <!-- nr-chains: aptos,bitcoin,cardano,casper,conflux,cosmos,dogecoin,ethereum,icon,iota,kaspa,libp2p,litecoin,monero,solana,solana-agave,sui,xrp,zcash -->
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+ <!-- Keep the count marker equal to the live dataset's bundle-dir count. scripts/publish_dataset.py
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+ (--card at publish, --check-card-only for daily monitoring) asserts it and fails loud on drift. -->
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+
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+ # nr-bundles-public
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+
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+ <!-- AUTO:headline:BEGIN — generated by scripts/dataset_card_composition.py from the live+staged bundle set; do not hand-edit -->
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+ A curated, multi-modal dataset of blockchain validator infrastructure under attack and benign workloads. **667 bundles** across **19 chains and network stacks** (Aptos, Bitcoin, Cardano, casper, conflux, Cosmos, Dogecoin, Ethereum, icon, IOTA, kaspa, libp2p, Litecoin, Monero, Solana, Solana (Agave), Sui, XRP, zcash), all thirteen families in the taxonomy (twelve attack classes plus `benign`), and **122 attack primitive_ids** — including faithful wire-level reproductions of **68 publicly disclosed CVEs and security advisories** in blockchain node software. Released as the public sample of NullRabbit's bundle corpus, which underpins [NullRabbit Labs'](https://huggingface.co/NullRabbit) ML research on autonomous defence for decentralised networks.
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+ <!-- AUTO:headline:END -->
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+
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+ ## What this dataset is
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+
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+ Most security datasets on the Hub are either application-layer (smart contract vulnerabilities, exploit code snippets) or generic (enterprise network traffic, malware signatures). The infrastructure layer where blockchain validators actually run (the RPC surface, the gossip layer, the consensus daemon, the indexer) has no shared, ML-trainable representation. This dataset is the first public sample of one.
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+
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+ Each entry is a **bundle**: a multi-modal observation of validator infrastructure under a single workload. Bundles capture network packets, host telemetry, application metrics, and observed responses simultaneously, under a chain-agnostic schema. The format is open and specified at [`nr-bundle-spec`](https://github.com/NullRabbitLabs/nr-bundle-spec) (MIT-licensed). Anyone can produce v1 bundles for any chain.
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+
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+ This release publishes bundles drawn from the NullRabbit corpus, with archive-provenance recorded per-bundle (see the composition breakdown above). Two provenance classes are represented: `original` (NullRabbit's own disclosed findings, each with a published operator advisory) and `public-cve-replication` (faithful reproductions of already-public CVEs / security advisories, each linking its original disclosure via `provenance.public_source`). The `public-cve-replication` bundles are the browsable, per-bundle form of data that already underpins the public [`nr-network-known-class-detector`](https://huggingface.co/NullRabbit/nr-network-known-class-detector) model — this release publishes them as inspectable bundle data, not as a first appearance on the Hub. The bundles selected demonstrate format coverage across the populated vulnerability families and provide attack/benign training material for cross-chain anomaly detection research.
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+
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+ ## Bundle structure
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+
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+ Each bundle is a directory containing a manifest plus up to six modality files. Per-bundle modality presence is reflected in the manifest's `files` block; bundles do not contain modalities that were not captured during the workload, and the manifest is the ground-truth for which files are present.
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+
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+ | File | Modality | Present in this release |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | `manifest.json` | Schema-pinned metadata + provenance hashes | All bundles |
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+ | `packets.pcap` | Raw network-layer packet capture | **Dropped from every bundle** (post-term cleartext concern; see Limitations) |
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+ | `pcap_pre_termination.pcap` | Pre-termination TLS frames (encrypted; IP/TCP headers visible) | Bundles at `fidelity_class: lab-tls-fronted` only (17 bundles in this release) |
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+ | `host.parquet` | Host telemetry (CPU, memory, IO, syscall counters) | All bundles |
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+ | `app.parquet` | Application-level metrics from the validator daemon | Bundles where the validator exposed a metrics endpoint (most bundles; empty placeholders elsewhere) |
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+ | `protocol.parquet` | Chain-agnostic consensus/protocol signal time-series | Bundles where consensus/protocol signals were captured (manifest `protocol_parquet=True`; empty placeholders for some passive-workload benigns) |
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+ | `responses.parquet` | RPC/API response metadata (no bodies) | Bundles where the validator served RPC traffic during the capture window (manifest `responses_parquet=True`); **absent or zero-rows for passive-workload benigns** (`sui_BENIGN_passive_fullnode`, `solana_BENIGN_validator_passive`) |
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+ | `vectors.parquet` | Computed feature vectors derived from the above | **Not populated in this release.** Reserved schema slot; consumers should derive feature vectors at inference time using the bundle-spec reference parser plus their own feature pipeline |
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+
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+ The manifest pins `primitive_id`, `family_id`, `traffic_source`, `fidelity_class`, `target_authorisation`, and provenance hashes for every file in the bundle. The schema is chain-agnostic: no field assumes a specific blockchain. The `BundleFiles` block (`packets_pcap`, `host_parquet`, `app_parquet`, `protocol_parquet`, `responses_parquet`, `vectors_parquet`) is the authoritative present/absent contract; readers should check the manifest before reading each modality file.
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+
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+ Bundles in this release carry one of three `fidelity_class` values: `lab` (controlled reproducer environment, no TLS termination), `lab-tls-fronted` (controlled reproducer with an nginx TLS-termination front; pre-term TLS pcap is retained, post-term cleartext pcap is dropped), and `proxy` (the workload is exercised through a protocol proxy / synthetic-client harness standing in for the daemon surface; no TLS front, raw pcap dropped). All bundles have `target_authorisation: self-owned` (every validator targeted was operated by NullRabbit).
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+
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+ Full schema: [`nr-bundle-spec` v0.2.0](https://github.com/NullRabbitLabs/nr-bundle-spec), which defines bundle v1 format.
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+
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+ ## Family taxonomy
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+
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+ Bundles are classified by **family**, defined by attack mechanism rather than by chain. Because the format and the mechanism are shared across chains, cross-chain generalisation becomes **testable**: you can hold out an entire chain and measure whether a model trained on the others recovers a family. On this corpus it does **not** transfer yet: held-out-chain family macro-F1 is **0.17 (Sui held out) / 0.35 (Solana held out)** — measured on the original eight-chain cut, before the public-CVE-replication additions — against a 7-class random floor of ~0.14. Cross-chain transfer is the open question the shared format lets you pose and measure, not a result this dataset demonstrates; closing the gap needs more chains per family, not more features.
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+
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+ These are **validator / node-software** vulnerability classes only. On-chain contract / DeFi-economic findings are a separate, out-of-scope namespace and are never used here. The full taxonomy defines thirteen families (twelve attack classes plus `benign`). All thirteen are populated in this release:
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+
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+ | Family | Mechanism |
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+ |---|---|
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+ | `response_amp` | Asymmetric output:input byte ratio |
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+ | `compute_amp` | Asymmetric work:request CPU ratio |
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+ | `rate_limiter_bypass` | Behaviour conformant with rate limits but resource-exhausting |
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+ | `reconnaissance` | Information gathering for follow-on attacks |
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+ | `service_misconfig` | Exploitable default or operator configurations |
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+ | `auth_bypass` | Authentication/authorisation circumvention |
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+ | `connection_exhaustion` | Per-connection/subscription resource leak, not released on disconnect |
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+ | `memory_amp` | Unbounded accumulation of process memory under attacker input |
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+ | `consensus_abuse` | Consensus-reactor message flood (valid-shape, unsigned) driving per-message CPU before sig-verify |
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+ | `subscription_cpu_amp` | Wide/streaming subscription with disproportionate per-event server CPU |
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+ | `state_import_abuse` | Malformed/oversized state artefact crashes the snapshot/bootstrap import path |
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+ | `gossip_abuse` | Unauthenticated peer-to-peer / gossip surface floodable without admission control or rate-limits |
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+ | `benign` | Validator under normal workload (negative class) |
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+
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+ ## What's included
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+
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+ <!-- AUTO:totals:BEGIN — generated by scripts/dataset_card_composition.py; do not hand-edit -->
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+ **667 bundles total: 660 attack, 7 benign.** By provenance class: **245 `original`** (NullRabbit's own disclosed findings, each with a published operator advisory), **31 legacy-sample** (the 2026-05-13 Solana/Sui curation), and **391 `public-cve-replication`** (faithful reproductions of already-public CVEs / advisories). The raw `packets.pcap` is dropped from every bundle (`BundleFiles.packets_pcap=False`); no pre-termination pcap variant is retained.
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+ <!-- AUTO:totals:END -->
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+
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+ The `Pcap modality` column in the tables below specifies which network-layer file is present on disk per bundle: `pre-term TLS` means `pcap_pre_termination.pcap` is retained (encrypted TLS frames; IP/TCP headers visible); `none` means the raw `packets.pcap` was dropped and no pre-term variant exists (`BundleFiles.packets_pcap=False` in the manifest).
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+
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+ ### Disclosed findings and legacy sample (137 bundles)
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+
102
+ These are NullRabbit's own `original` findings — each with a published operator advisory — plus the legacy 2026-05-13 Solana/Sui sample.
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+
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+ **Solana (23 bundles)**
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+
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+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
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+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
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+ | `SOL_F10_multi_get_accounts_amp` | response_amp | 4 | lab-tls-fronted | pre-term TLS | 4 postures |
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+ | `sol_snapshot_oversized_datalen_indexgen_panic` | state_import_abuse | 1 | lab | none | attack; oversized AppendVec data_len → index-gen panic on snapshot import |
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+ | `SOL_F14_simulate_transaction_sync_wedge` | compute_amp | 4 | lab-tls-fronted | pre-term TLS | 4 postures |
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+ | `SOL_P07_get_program_accounts_filter_miss` | compute_amp | 5 | lab | none | 5 postures |
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+ | `SOL_RC_nmap_slow` | reconnaissance | 1 | lab | none | saturating posture |
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+ | `SOL_MC_grafana_anon` | service_misconfig | 1 | lab | none | saturating posture |
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+ | `SOL_MC_ssh_pwauth` | service_misconfig | 1 | lab | none | saturating posture |
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+ | `SOL_H01_admin_rpc_probe` | auth_bypass | 1 | lab | none | saturating posture |
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+ | `SOL_GR01_simulate_compute_flood` | rate_limiter_bypass | 1 | lab | none | saturating posture |
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+ | `solana_BENIGN_organic_rpc` | benign | 2 | lab-tls-fronted | pre-term TLS | mixed postures |
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+ | `solana_BENIGN_validator_passive` | benign | 2 | lab | none | mixed postures |
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+
120
+ The SOL_F10 / SOL_F14 / SOL_P07 primitives correspond to the findings published as [NR-2026-001](https://nullrabbit.ai) (Agave RPC architectural findings, 2026-05-12).
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+
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+ The two Solana benign primitives have different fidelity classes because they observe different workloads through different capture paths. `solana_BENIGN_organic_rpc` is RPC-client traffic against the validator (JSON-RPC over TCP); the Step-11 capture sweep included a TLS-fronted variant where nginx terminates TLS in front of the validator, enabling the pre-term TLS pcap modality. `solana_BENIGN_validator_passive` is passive consensus-layer observation (validator running idle, no RPC clients); no TLS-fronting capture path was run for this workload, so the `lab` variant is the only one available.
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+
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+ **Sui (14 bundles)**
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+
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+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
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+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
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+ | `sui_F10_multi_get_objects_amp` | response_amp | 3 | lab-tls-fronted | pre-term TLS | 3 postures |
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+ | `sui_F14_devinspect_tokio_wedge` | compute_amp | 3 | lab-tls-fronted | pre-term TLS | 3 postures |
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+ | `sui_h02_state_sync_flood` | gossip_abuse | 3 | proxy | none | attack; anemo state_sync P2P admits unauthenticated peers (no `RequireAuthorizationLayer`, rate-limits off) → floodable (SUI_H02; NR-2026-011); 3 postures |
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+ | `sui_f10_multiget_response_amp` | response_amp | 1 | lab | none | attack; current-namespace capture of the F10 multiGetObjects egress amp (cf. legacy `sui_F10_multi_get_objects_amp` above) |
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+ | `sui_subscription_permit_leak` | connection_exhaustion | 1 | lab | none | attack; subscription permit + streamer-map leak |
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+ | `sui_BENIGN_passive_fullnode` | benign | 1 | lab | none | passive workload |
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+ | `sui_BENIGN_reproducer_pipeline` | benign | 1 | lab-tls-fronted | pre-term TLS | reproducer baseline |
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+ | `sui_BENIGN_validator_under_load` | benign | 1 | lab | none | active workload |
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+
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+ **IOTA (22 bundles)**
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+
139
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
140
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
141
+ | `iota_grpc_stream_cap_dos` | connection_exhaustion | 16 | lab | none | attack; StreamCheckpoints subscription-semaphore (1024) hold-shape exhaustion, saturating posture with a 640–1024 stream-count sweep |
142
+ | `iota_f10_multiget_amp` | response_amp | 4 | lab | none | attack; `iota_multiGetObjects` showBcs full-BCS egress amplification (IOTA_F10; NR-2026-010); 4 postures |
143
+ | `iota_grpc_h2_multiplex_oom` | memory_amp | 1 | lab | none | attack; unbounded HTTP/2 concurrent-stream OOM on the public gRPC surface |
144
+ | `iota_s1_widefilter_subscribe_cpu` | subscription_cpu_amp | 1 | lab | none | attack; wide event-filter subscription → exponential per-event CPU |
145
+
146
+ The three 2026-07-02 additions (`sui_f10_multiget_response_amp`, `sui_subscription_permit_leak`, `iota_grpc_h2_multiplex_oom`) are NullRabbit original-research findings (`source_class: original`, `ground_truth_label: attack`), each also the subject of a published operator advisory (NR-2026-004, NR-2026-005, NR-2026-003 respectively). They add IOTA as a third chain and populate the `connection_exhaustion` and `memory_amp` families.
147
+
148
+ The two 2026-07-03 additions (`sol_snapshot_oversized_datalen_indexgen_panic`, `iota_s1_widefilter_subscribe_cpu`) populate the two families promoted into the taxonomy in [nr-bundle-spec v0.2.0](https://github.com/NullRabbitLabs/nr-bundle-spec): `state_import_abuse` (a malformed snapshot artefact that crashes the bootstrap import path) and `subscription_cpu_amp` (a wide event-filter subscription driving exponential per-event CPU).
149
+
150
+ **Cosmos (45 bundles)**
151
+
152
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
153
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
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+ | `cometbft_proposal_flood` | consensus_abuse | 4 | lab | none | 4 postures; ProposalMessage flood (DataChannel 0x21) |
155
+ | `cometbft_vote_flood` | consensus_abuse | 4 | lab | none | 4 postures; VoteMessage flood (VoteChannel 0x22) |
156
+ | `cometbft_blocksync_flood` | memory_amp | 4 | lab | none | 4 postures; oversized BlockResponse accumulation (BlockSync 0x40) |
157
+ | `cometbft_mconn_handshake_burn` | compute_amp | 17 | lab | none | attack; SecretConnection STS handshake pre-auth X25519+Ed25519 crypto burn on :26656; 4 postures (saturating, distributed, low-volume, mimicry) |
158
+ | `cosmos_grpc_stream_flood` | connection_exhaustion | 16 | lab | none | attack; cosmos-sdk gRPC server built without `MaxConcurrentStreams` → unbounded held-stream per-stream pin on :9090; saturating posture with a 512–2048 stream-count sweep (COSMOS_SDK_GRPC_STREAM_FLOOD / C11; NR-2026-018) |
159
+
160
+ The three CometBFT consensus-channel floods are one finding family (operator advisory [NR-2026-007](https://github.com/NullRabbitLabs/nullrabbit-advisories)): valid-shape unsigned consensus messages queued before signature verification. `source_class: original`; MEDIUM — a multi-validator quorum keeps producing blocks under the attack. Mechanistically they split across two families as the manifests record: `cometbft_proposal_flood` and `cometbft_vote_flood` drive single-node CPU (`consensus_abuse`), while `cometbft_blocksync_flood` accumulates process memory via oversized BlockResponses (`memory_amp`).
161
+
162
+ The 2026-07-04 additions (`cometbft_mconn_handshake_burn`, `iota_grpc_stream_cap_dos`) are NullRabbit original-research findings (`source_class: original`, `ground_truth_label: attack`). `cometbft_mconn_handshake_burn` is a pre-authentication SecretConnection STS-handshake crypto burn on the CometBFT P2P port (COSMOS_MCONN_PREAUTH); `iota_grpc_stream_cap_dos` is a hold-shape exhaustion of the IOTA gRPC `StreamCheckpoints` subscription semaphore (IOTA_GRPC_STREAM_CAP_DOS, HIGH). They deepen the `compute_amp` and `connection_exhaustion` families respectively.
163
+
164
+ **Ethereum (17 bundles)**
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+
166
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
167
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
168
+ | `reth_pooledtx_decode_memory_amp` | memory_amp | 17 | lab | none | attack; reth eth `Transactions`/`PooledTransactions` decoded into an unbounded `Vec` pre-#23718 → ~40× decode-memory amplification (436 MB per clean ≤10 MB message); saturating + distributed postures (RETH_TX_MEMORY_BUDGET; NR-2026-019) |
169
+
170
+ `reth_pooledtx_decode_memory_amp` is a NullRabbit original-research finding (`source_class: original`, `ground_truth_label: attack`): pre-#23718 reth decodes the eth `Transactions`/`PooledTransactions` RLP list into an unbounded `Vec` before per-transaction validation, so a well-formed message that decodes cleanly (no misbehavior bump) allocates ~40× its wire size during decode — measured 436 MB for a ≤10 MB message, exceeding the 20 MB cap the fix introduces. Fixed in reth #23718 (`paradigmxyz/reth`). Captured against a protocol-compatible node (the eth/68 wire format is identical across clients).
171
+
172
+ **Aptos (4 bundles)**
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+
174
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
175
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
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+ | `aptos_f10_modules_amp` | response_amp | 4 | lab | none | attack; `/v1/accounts/{addr}/modules?limit=200` REST egress amplification (~11,186×) (APT_F10; NR-2026-012); 4 postures |
177
+
178
+ **Cardano (6 bundles)**
179
+
180
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
181
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
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+ | `cardano_submit_api_body_memory_pin` | memory_amp | 3 | proxy | none | attack; `cardano-submit-api` has no Warp request-body cap → ~500 MB RSS pinned per request (CARDANO_SUBMIT_API_BODY; NR-2026-013); 3 postures |
183
+ | `cardano_peershare_sort_cpu` | compute_amp | 3 | proxy | none | attack; PeerSharing `MsgShareRequest` triggers an O(N log N) sort over ~3000 peers with no rate limit → CPU pin (~170µs/req) (H_CARDANO_4_PEERSHARING; NR-2026-017); 3 postures |
184
+
185
+ **XRP (3 bundles)**
186
+
187
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
188
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
189
+ | `rippled_batch_response_amp` | response_amp | 3 | lab | none | attack; `rippled` JSON-RPC batch has no per-element cap → ~24.9× response amplification (F10_RIP_BATCH_AMP; NR-2026-014); 3 postures |
190
+
191
+ **Bitcoin (3 bundles)**
192
+
193
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Fidelity | Pcap modality | Coverage |
194
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
195
+ | `btc_bip324_prehandshake_ecdh_cpu` | compute_amp | 3 | proxy | none | attack; Bitcoin Core BIP-324 v2 transport runs ellswift-ECDH+HKDF on the 64-byte inbound key before any auth/rate-limit → pre-auth CPU pin (55×/256× honest-peer latency) (BTC_V0_BIP324_PREHANDSHAKE_CPU; NR-2026-016); 3 postures |
196
+
197
+ The 2026-07-06 additions (`iota_f10_multiget_amp`, `sui_h02_state_sync_flood`, `aptos_f10_modules_amp`, `cardano_submit_api_body_memory_pin`, `rippled_batch_response_amp`, `btc_bip324_prehandshake_ecdh_cpu`, `cardano_peershare_sort_cpu`) are NullRabbit original-research findings (`source_class: original`, `ground_truth_label: attack`), each the subject of a published operator advisory (NR-2026-010, NR-2026-011, NR-2026-012, NR-2026-013, NR-2026-014, NR-2026-016, NR-2026-017 respectively). They add Aptos, Cardano, XRP (XRPL), and Bitcoin as the fifth through eighth chains, and `sui_h02_state_sync_flood` populates `gossip_abuse` — the last previously-empty family — so all thirteen taxonomy families now carry bundles.
198
+
199
+ Posture variations capture distinct attack shapes against the same primitive (saturating throughput, low-volume, distributed-source, mimicry of organic traffic, historical-CVE patterns). Bundles within a primitive are intentionally non-identical so the dataset surfaces the variance the format is designed to represent.
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+
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+ <!-- AUTO:cve-cut:BEGIN — generated by scripts/dataset_card_composition.py; do not hand-edit -->
202
+ ### Public-CVE replications (391 bundles)
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+
204
+ These 391 bundles are faithful wire-level reproductions of **68 publicly disclosed CVEs / security advisories** (across 69 attack primitives) in blockchain node software, captured against the vulnerable node so the attack signature is real. Each bundle's `provenance.source_class` is `public-cve-replication` and `provenance.public_source` links the original disclosure.
205
+
206
+ **Bitcoin (102 bundles, 25 primitives)**
207
+
208
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
209
+ |---|---|---|---|
210
+ | `bitcoin_dup_input_crash` | `consensus_abuse` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2018/09/20/notice/ |
211
+ | `btc_addr_overflow_flood` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2025/04/28/disclose-cve-2024-52919/ |
212
+ | `btc_alert_flood` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10724 |
213
+ | `btc_blocktxn_double_fillblock` | `consensus_abuse` | 6 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/10/08/disclose-blocktxn-crash/ |
214
+ | `btc_bloom_divzero` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-5700 |
215
+ | `btc_cmpctblock_overflow` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2025/10/24/disclose-cve-2025-46597/ |
216
+ | `btc_cmpctblock_stall` | `connection_exhaustion` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/11/05/cb-stall-hindering-propagation/ |
217
+ | `btc_getdata_flood` | `connection_exhaustion` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose-getdata-cpu/ |
218
+ | `btc_headers_genesis_spam` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose-header-spam/ |
219
+ | `btc_headers_oom` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/09/18/disclose-headers-oom/ |
220
+ | `btc_inv_buffer_blowup` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose-inv-buffer-blowup/ |
221
+ | `btc_inv_eviction_jam` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose_already_asked_for/ |
222
+ | `btc_invalid_block_logfill` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2025/10/24/disclose-cve-2025-54605/ |
223
+ | `btc_invdos_flood` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://invdos.net/ |
224
+ | `btc_mutated_block` | `consensus_abuse` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/10/08/disclose-mutated-blocks-hindering-propagation/ |
225
+ | `btc_orphan_cpu` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose-orphan-dos/ |
226
+ | `btc_oversized_recv_buffer` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose_receive_buffer_oom/ |
227
+ | `btc_tx_maprelay` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-4627 |
228
+ | `btc_tx_quad_sighash` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2025/10/24/disclose-cve-2025-46598/ |
229
+ | `btc_version_selfnonce` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2025/10/24/disclose-cve-2025-54604/ |
230
+ | `btc_version_timestamp_overflow` | `consensus_abuse` | 4 | https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose-timestamp-overflow/ |
231
+ | `p2p_getheaders_drain` | `response_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33297 |
232
+ | `sybil_peer_identity_flood` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/slowmist/Cryptocurrency-Security-Audit-Guide/blob/main/Blockchain-Common-Vulnerability-List.md |
233
+ | `timejacking_peer_time_skew` | `consensus_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/slowmist/Cryptocurrency-Security-Audit-Guide/blob/main/Blockchain-Common-Vulnerability-List.md |
234
+ | `tx_malleability_txid_mutate` | `consensus_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/slowmist/Cryptocurrency-Security-Audit-Guide/blob/main/Blockchain-Common-Vulnerability-List.md |
235
+
236
+ **Cosmos (94 bundles, 9 primitives)**
237
+
238
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
239
+ |---|---|---|---|
240
+ | `cometbft_bitarray_mismatch` | `consensus_abuse` | 16 | https://github.com/cometbft/cometbft/security/advisories/GHSA-hrhf-2vcr-ghch |
241
+ | `cometbft_blockpart_mismatch` | `consensus_abuse` | 16 | https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r3r4-g7hq-pq4f |
242
+ | `cometbft_blocksync_malicious_peer` | `consensus_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/cometbft/cometbft/security/advisories/GHSA-hg58-rf2h-6rr7 |
243
+ | `cometbft_mempool_dup_tx_leak` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://github.com/cometbft/cometbft/security/advisories/GHSA-w24w-wp77-qffm |
244
+ | `cometbft_voteext_panic` | `consensus_abuse` | 16 | https://github.com/cometbft/cometbft/security/advisories/GHSA-p7mv-53f2-4cwj |
245
+ | `cosmos_gogoproto_skippy` | `compute_amp` | 16 | https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-3121 |
246
+ | `cosmos_group_divzero_halt` | `consensus_abuse` | 8 | https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-x5vx-95h7-rv4p |
247
+ | `cosmos_p2p_conn_flood` | `connection_exhaustion` | 12 | https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/security/advisories/GHSA-v24h-pjjv-mcp6 |
248
+ | `cosmos_protobuf_nest_bomb` | `compute_amp` | 2 | https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-8wcc-m6j2-qxvm |
249
+
250
+ **Ethereum (84 bundles, 15 primitives)**
251
+
252
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
253
+ |---|---|---|---|
254
+ | `geth_alien_peer_pool_pollution` | `connection_exhaustion` | 4 | https://github.com/slowmist/Cryptocurrency-Security-Audit-Guide/blob/main/Blockchain-Common-Vulnerability-List.md |
255
+ | `geth_auth_zero_pubkey` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/security/advisories/GHSA-q26p-9cq4-7fc2 |
256
+ | `geth_blob_kzg_dos` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/security/advisories/GHSA-mq3p-rrmp-79jg |
257
+ | `geth_devp2p_ping_flood` | `connection_exhaustion` | 4 | https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/security/advisories/GHSA-ppjg-v974-84cm |
258
+ | `geth_eth_receipt_flood` | `memory_amp` | 12 | https://reports.immunefi.com/ethereum-protocol-or-attackathon/37466-bc-medium-evil-client-oom-crash-fast-p2p-crash |
259
+ | `geth_getblockheaders_count_zero` | `memory_amp` | 12 | https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/security/advisories/GHSA-4xc9-8hmq-j652 |
260
+ | `geth_graphql_aliased_logs_dos` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v9jh-j8px-98vq |
261
+ | `geth_les_getproofsv2_dos` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26264 |
262
+ | `geth_les_skip_negative` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://peckshield.medium.com/epod-ethereum-packet-of-death-cve-2018-12018-fc9ee944843e |
263
+ | `geth_rlpx_auth_flood` | `connection_exhaustion` | 4 | https://notes.ethereum.org/gDWKW5RtSym02t2aGYkmSQ |
264
+ | `geth_rpc_unlocked_wallet_drain` | `auth_bypass` | 4 | https://github.com/slowmist/Cryptocurrency-Security-Audit-Guide/blob/main/Blockchain-Common-Vulnerability-List.md |
265
+ | `geth_snap_trienode_dos` | `compute_amp` | 12 | https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/security/advisories/GHSA-59hh-656j-3p7v |
266
+ | `geth_sybil_identity_flood` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/slowmist/Cryptocurrency-Security-Audit-Guide/blob/main/Blockchain-Common-Vulnerability-List.md |
267
+ | `geth_tcp_handshake_flood` | `connection_exhaustion` | 4 | https://reports.immunefi.com/ethereum-protocol-or-attackathon/37120-bc-insight-remote-handshake-based-tcp-30303-flooding-leads-to-an-out-of-memory-crash |
268
+ | `geth_tx_future_flood` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pvx3-gm3c-gmpr |
269
+
270
+ **Monero (50 bundles, 3 primitives)**
271
+
272
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
273
+ |---|---|---|---|
274
+ | `monero_levin_array_memcorrupt` | `compute_amp` | 2 | https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0637 |
275
+ | `monero_portable_storage_oom` | `memory_amp` | 32 | https://github.com/monero-project/monero/pull/7190 |
276
+ | `monero_rpc_conn_exhaustion` | `connection_exhaustion` | 16 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26819 |
277
+
278
+ **libp2p (20 bundles, 5 primitives)**
279
+
280
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
281
+ |---|---|---|---|
282
+ | `gossipsub_ihave_iwant_flood` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49866 |
283
+ | `gossipsub_prune_backoff_overflow` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/security/advisories/GHSA-xqmp-fxgv-xvq5 |
284
+ | `gossipsub_subscribe_flood` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4f8r-922h-2vgv |
285
+ | `libp2p_signed_peer_record_flood` | `gossip_abuse` | 4 | https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gcq9-qqwx-rgj3 |
286
+ | `libp2p_stream_exhaustion` | `connection_exhaustion` | 4 | https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j7qp-mfxf-8xjw |
287
+
288
+ **zcash (16 bundles, 4 primitives)**
289
+
290
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
291
+ |---|---|---|---|
292
+ | `zcash_zebra_addr_vector_preallocation_amplification` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xr93-pcq3-pxf8 |
293
+ | `zcash_zebra_coinbase_script_preallocation_amplification` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44500 |
294
+ | `zcash_zebra_equihash_solution_preallocation_amplification` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44500 |
295
+ | `zcash_zebra_headers_message_preallocation_amplification` | `memory_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44500 |
296
+
297
+ **Sui (12 bundles, 3 primitives)**
298
+
299
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
300
+ |---|---|---|---|
301
+ | `sui_disassemble_panic` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://medium.com/certik-skyfall/blockchain-rpc-vulnerabilities-why-memory-safe-blockchain-rpc-nodes-are-not-panic-free-9fbb990115e0 |
302
+ | `sui_move_recursion` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36184 |
303
+ | `sui_verifier_hamsterwheel` | `compute_amp` | 4 | https://medium.com/certik-skyfall/the-hamsterwheel-an-in-depth-exploration-of-a-novel-attack-vector-on-the-sui-blockchain-522f80623bc7 |
304
+
305
+ **Solana (9 bundles, 3 primitives)**
306
+
307
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
308
+ |---|---|---|---|
309
+ | `sol_tpu_quic_handshake_flood` | `connection_exhaustion` | 3 | https://neodyme.io/reports/Firedancer-v0.4.pdf |
310
+ | `sol_tpu_quic_initial_cpu` | `connection_exhaustion` | 3 | https://neodyme.io/reports/Firedancer.pdf |
311
+ | `sol_tpu_quic_slowloris` | `connection_exhaustion` | 3 | https://neodyme.io/reports/Firedancer-v0.4.pdf |
312
+
313
+ **Litecoin (2 bundles, 1 primitive)**
314
+
315
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
316
+ |---|---|---|---|
317
+ | `p2p_getheaders_drain` | `response_amp` | 2 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33297 |
318
+
319
+ **Dogecoin (2 bundles, 1 primitive)**
320
+
321
+ | Primitive | Family | Bundles | Public source |
322
+ |---|---|---|---|
323
+ | `p2p_getheaders_drain` | `response_amp` | 2 | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33297 |
324
+ <!-- AUTO:cve-cut:END -->
325
+
326
+ ## How the corpus is built
327
+
328
+ NullRabbit operates a reproducer pipeline that captures bundles under controlled conditions: validator daemons run on isolated infrastructure, workloads (attack or benign) are scripted and replayable, capture is synchronous across all five modalities, and every bundle's provenance is hashed end-to-end.
329
+
330
+ The full archived corpus (corpus_v1.0 through corpus_v1.10) contains thousands of bundles across additional primitives, families, and fidelity classes. This release is a curated three-hundred-and-ninety-five-bundle subset selected to demonstrate format coverage and provide training material for external researchers, with the rest of the corpus retained as the proprietary training surface for NullRabbit's production models.
331
+
332
+ The corpus is versioned and immutable. Each version archives only bundles new to that version. Failed iterations stay on disk as evidence; only versions passing close-out are promoted to archive.
333
+
334
+ ## Methodology
335
+
336
+ NullRabbit's ML work against this corpus follows pre-registration discipline borrowed from the empirical-reproducibility literature. Every training cycle has a design document committed before the trainer runs. Audits run on close against sanity floors, per-feature audit trails, and falsification holdouts. Where an audit fires, training halts, the design is re-registered, and the prior version is retracted in writing.
337
+
338
+ The methodology, the iterative leak-surface peeling pattern, and the multi-cycle audit arc are documented in the substrate paper (in preparation) and in companion docs in the NullRabbit Labs research track. The corpus format and family taxonomy are open; the methodology is open; the specific corpus contents beyond this public sample are proprietary.
339
+
340
+ The governance framework for autonomous defensive systems built on this data is published separately as the earned-autonomy paper ([Zenodo DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18406828](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18406828)).
341
+
342
+ ## Intended uses
343
+
344
+ This dataset is intended for:
345
+
346
+ - **Research on multi-modal anomaly detection** against validator infrastructure, particularly cross-chain generalisation claims.
347
+ - **Benchmarking** for adversarial-robustness work on network-layer ML detection.
348
+ - **Format adoption**: as the reference public sample of the bundle v1 format. Anyone building their own corpus against `nr-bundle-spec` can use these bundles as ground-truth examples.
349
+ - **Methodology study**: the bundles are the data layer; the pre-registration / falsifiability methodology applied to training against them is documented in the substrate paper.
350
+
351
+ ## Limitations
352
+
353
+ - **Lab fidelity only.** All bundles in this release were captured in a controlled reproducer environment, not on mainnet or testnet. The capture pipeline has known fidelity envelopes; production-deployment generalisation is an open empirical question.
354
+ - **Thirteen chains and stacks.** Sui, Solana, IOTA, Cosmos, Aptos, Cardano, XRP (XRPL), Bitcoin, Ethereum, Monero, Dogecoin, Litecoin, and libp2p. Cross-chain claims in published work apply specifically to this corpus; the measured held-out-chain transfer figures above predate the public-CVE-replication additions and have not been re-measured on the full 13-chain corpus.
355
+ - **Curated subset.** Three hundred and ninety-five bundles do not represent the full distribution of attack shapes in NullRabbit's archived corpus. The subset is selected for coverage, not for statistical sufficiency. Training a production-grade model on this subset alone is not recommended.
356
+ - **Raw `packets.pcap` is dropped from every bundle in this release.** `BundleFiles.packets_pcap=False` is set in every manifest and no pre-termination pcap variant is retained (dropped via `tools/strip_pcap.py` from `nr-bundle-spec`). The remaining Parquet modalities (host plus whichever of app, protocol, responses were captured for the workload) stay intact for all three hundred and ninety-five bundles.
357
+ Future dataset versions may include a header-only stripped variant of `packets.pcap` for `lab` bundles once payload-stripping tooling has been verified.
358
+ - **Modality presence varies by workload.** Passive-workload benigns (`sui_BENIGN_passive_fullnode`, `solana_BENIGN_validator_passive`) do not serve RPC traffic during capture; their `responses.parquet` is absent or zero-rows and `BundleFiles.responses_parquet=False` in the manifest. Consumers must check the manifest's `files` block before reading each modality. `vectors.parquet` is reserved-but-unpopulated in this release; consumers derive feature vectors at inference time.
359
+ - **Disclosure status varies by primitive.** SOL_F10/F14/P07 are publicly disclosed per NR-2026-001. The other original-research primitives each carry a published operator advisory (NR-2026-003 through NR-2026-017). The `public-cve-replication` primitives reproduce already-public CVEs / security advisories; each links its original disclosure via `provenance.public_source` (also tabulated above).
360
+
361
+ ## How to use this dataset
362
+
363
+ Each bundle is a directory of Parquet files plus a manifest, with schemas that vary by modality. The dataset is **tree-shaped**, not tabular, so the canonical way to consume it is `snapshot_download` followed by the bundle-spec reference parsers:
364
+
365
+ ```python
366
+ from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
367
+ from bundle_spec import BundleManifest # nr-bundle-spec / python
368
+ import json
369
+ from pathlib import Path
370
+
371
+ # Pull the full dataset (or use allow_patterns=["crp_<id>/*"] for one bundle).
372
+ local = snapshot_download(repo_id="NullRabbit/nr-bundles-public",
373
+ repo_type="dataset")
374
+
375
+ # Iterate bundles
376
+ for bundle_dir in sorted(Path(local).glob("crp_*")):
377
+ manifest = BundleManifest.model_validate_json(
378
+ (bundle_dir / "manifest.json").read_text()
379
+ )
380
+ print(manifest.primitive_id, manifest.family_id, manifest.fidelity_class)
381
+ # Each modality is a Parquet file, read with pyarrow / pandas / polars
382
+ # as the modality demands. See nr-bundle-spec for per-modality schemas.
383
+ # Check manifest.files.<modality_parquet> before reading; bundles do
384
+ # not contain modalities that were not captured during the workload.
385
+ ```
386
+
387
+ `datasets.load_dataset("NullRabbit/nr-bundles-public")` does **not** work on this dataset: HF's auto-loader assumes a single tabular schema, which doesn't match the multi-modal bundle layout. Use `snapshot_download` + the bundle-spec parsers as shown above.
388
+
389
+ For schema, validation, and reference parsers (Python + Rust), see [`nr-bundle-spec`](https://github.com/NullRabbitLabs/nr-bundle-spec). A validator CLI is available at `tools/validate_bundle.py`.
390
+
391
+ ## Licensing
392
+
393
+ - **Dataset**: CC-BY-4.0. Attribution required; commercial use permitted.
394
+ - **Format spec**: MIT (separate, at `nr-bundle-spec`).
395
+
396
+ The split is intentional. The format is freely reusable code/schema; the data carries attribution requirements so downstream work that uses NullRabbit's specific bundles can be traced.
397
+
398
+ ## Citation
399
+
400
+ ```bibtex
401
+ @dataset{nullrabbit_nrbundlespublic_2026,
402
+ author = {NullRabbit},
403
+ title = {nr-bundles-public: a curated multi-modal bundle dataset for adversarial blockchain validator research},
404
+ year = {2026},
405
+ month = may,
406
+ version = {1},
407
+ publisher = {Hugging Face},
408
+ url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/NullRabbit/nr-bundles-public},
409
+ note = {Format specified by nr-bundle-spec v0.2.0 (https://github.com/NullRabbitLabs/nr-bundle-spec).},
410
+ }
411
+ ```
412
+
413
+ Related:
414
+
415
+ - **Bundle format specification**: [`nr-bundle-spec`](https://github.com/NullRabbitLabs/nr-bundle-spec)
416
+ - **Earned autonomy paper** (governance layer): [Zenodo DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18406828](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18406828)
417
+ - **Substrate paper** (data-layer methodology): in preparation
418
+ - **NullRabbit Labs**: [huggingface.co/NullRabbit](https://huggingface.co/NullRabbit)
419
+ - **Website**: [nullrabbit.ai](https://nullrabbit.ai)
420
+
421
+ ## Contact
422
+
423
+ Research enquiries: security@nullrabbit.ai
424
+
425
+ Format extensions, schema feedback, or bundles produced by external researchers against the open spec, open an issue at `nr-bundle-spec`.
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+ "genome_id": "c250515f1d99a103",
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+ "primitive_id": "cometbft_vote_flood",
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+ "posture": "low-volume",
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+ "chain": "cosmos",
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+ "run_tag": "knownclass_cosmos_p2p_cometbft_vote_flood_low-volume_r3",
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+ "started_at": "2026-07-03T19:50:44.403431Z",
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+ "duration_s": 8.0,
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+ "rep": 3,
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+ "channel": "0x22",
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+ "layer": "cometbft-p2p-secretconn",
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+ "responses_parquet": true,
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+ "traffic_source": "reproducer-attack",
39
+ "fidelity_class": "lab",
40
+ "target_authorisation": "self-owned",
41
+ "engagement_id": null,
42
+ "tooling": {
43
+ "cometbft_p2p": "1.0"
44
+ },
45
+ "pcap_path_pre_termination": null,
46
+ "public_source": "https://github.com/cometbft/cometbft/blob/v0.38.22/consensus/reactor.go",
47
+ "source_note": "CometBFT consensus VoteChannel(0x22) flood: valid-shape VoteMessage passes ValidateBasic (length-only) but the RLock+queue path at https://github.com/cometbft/cometbft/blob/v0.38.22/consensus/reactor.go#L344-L359 runs before deferred sig-verify \u2192 CPU. NullRabbit-original consensus-reactor measurement.",
48
+ "class": "known-class-public-disclosure",
49
+ "tcpdump_returncode": 0,
50
+ "capture_module": "chains._shared.capture_multimodal",
51
+ "source_class": "original"
52
+ },
53
+ "notes": "known-class repro: CometBFT consensus VoteChannel(0x22) flood: valid-shape VoteMessage passes ValidateBasic (length-only) but the RLock+queue path at https://github.com/cometbft/cometbft/blob/v0.38.22/consensus/reactor.go#L344-L359 runs before deferred sig-verify \u2192 CPU. NullRabbit-original consensus-reactor measurement."
54
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+ "chain": "bitcoin",
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+ "run_tag": "knownclass_btc_p2p_getheaders_drain_low-volume_r0",
14
+ "target_env": "regtest-bitcoin",
15
+ "generation_method": "hand",
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+ "started_at": "2026-07-01T15:35:03.068529Z",
17
+ "ended_at": "2026-07-01T15:35:07.897490Z",
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20
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38
+ "fidelity_class": "lab",
39
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40
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+ "tooling": {
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43
+ },
44
+ "pcap_path_pre_termination": null,
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+ "public_source": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33297",
46
+ "source_note": "CVE-2023-33297 (drain): un-rate-limited getheaders flood \u2192 >100MB/s upload (Bitcoin/Litecoin/Dogecoin)",
47
+ "class": "known-class-public-disclosure",
48
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49
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50
+ "source_class": "public-cve-replication"
51
+ },
52
+ "notes": "known-class repro of CVE-2023-33297 (drain): un-rate-limited getheaders flood \u2192 >100MB/s upload (Bitcoin/Litecoin/Dogecoin)"
53
+ }
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+ "chain": "solana",
13
+ "run_tag": "v1.6_sweep_mimicry_rep1",
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+ "target_env": "localnet-solana-test-validator-v2.2.16",
15
+ "generation_method": "hand",
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+ "started_at": "2026-05-09T23:11:56.662958Z",
17
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19
+ "workers": 2,
20
+ "duration_s": 60.0,
21
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22
+ "request_body_bytes": 227,
23
+ "rpc_method": "getProgramAccounts",
24
+ "program": "TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA",
25
+ "memcmp_offset": 0,
26
+ "memcmp_bytes": "11111111111111111111111111111112",
27
+ "filter_intent": "never-match (full-scan, empty-result)"
28
+ },
29
+ "expected_detection_signature": {
30
+ "class": "compute-amp",
31
+ "observables": [
32
+ "getProgramAccounts with memcmp filter at offset 0",
33
+ "consistent ~37-byte empty-result response (filter-miss)",
34
+ "8-worker p99 latency 8-9x higher than single-thread (spawn_blocking pool saturation)",
35
+ "per-worker req/s drops materially under concurrency (full scan cost paid per request)"
36
+ ]
37
+ },
38
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+ "capture_module": "chains._shared.capture_multimodal"
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+ },
56
+ "notes": "SOL_P07: filter-miss CPU scan on SPL Token program. Source-trace at agave-src rpc/src/rpc.rs:2235-2251. See chains/solana/research/CYCLE-1-PLAN-2026-04-30.md."
57
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13
+ "run_tag": "knownclass_geth_geth_getblockheaders_count_zero_saturating_r1",
14
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15
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+ "started_at": "2026-07-02T10:32:45.736594Z",
17
+ "ended_at": "2026-07-02T10:32:55.194395Z",
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20
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21
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22
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23
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24
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25
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26
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27
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28
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31
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32
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+ },
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+ "provenance": {
36
+ "traffic_source": "reproducer-attack",
37
+ "fidelity_class": "lab",
38
+ "target_authorisation": "self-owned",
39
+ "engagement_id": null,
40
+ "tooling": {
41
+ "known_class_geth": "1.0"
42
+ },
43
+ "pcap_path_pre_termination": null,
44
+ "public_source": "https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/security/advisories/GHSA-4xc9-8hmq-j652",
45
+ "source_note": "CVE-2024-32972: eth GetBlockHeaders amount=0 \u2192 count-1 underflows to UINT64_MAX \u2192 bypasses maxHeadersServe \u2192 serves all headers to genesis \u2192 memory exhaustion (geth <1.13.15)",
46
+ "class": "known-class-public-disclosure",
47
+ "source_class": "public-cve-replication",
48
+ "tcpdump_returncode": 0,
49
+ "capture_module": "chains._shared.capture_multimodal"
50
+ },
51
+ "notes": "known-class repro of CVE-2024-32972: eth GetBlockHeaders amount=0 \u2192 count-1 underflows to UINT64_MAX \u2192 bypasses maxHeadersServe \u2192 serves all headers to genesis \u2192 memory exhaustion (geth <1.13.15)"
52
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+ "source_note": "CertiK Skyfall: Publish RPC disassembles a malformed Move module (empty code_unit) \u2192 index panic \u2192 RPC crash",
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+ }