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Add the CalMS21 tracks-and-labels subset for the analysis template

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+ ---
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ tags:
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+ - biology
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+ - animal-behavior
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+ - animal-tracking
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+ - pose-estimation
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+ - mosaic
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+ pretty_name: "CalMS21 (subset): tracks and labels for the mosaic analysis template"
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 10K<n<100K
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+ ---
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+
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+ # CalMS21 subset: tracks and behaviour labels
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+
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+ The CalMS21 task-1 arrays trimmed to four sequences per split, packaged as a
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+ [mosaic](https://github.com/EcodylicScience/mosaic) dataset. Resident-intruder
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+ assays: a black resident and a white intruder in a home cage, filmed from above at
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+ 30 fps, with seven MARS keypoints per mouse and a per-frame behaviour annotation.
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+
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+ Worked example:
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+ [`notebooks/calms21-template.ipynb`](https://github.com/EcodylicScience/mosaic/blob/main/notebooks/calms21-template.ipynb).
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+ Set `SOURCE = "download"` (the default) and it fetches the file below.
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+
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+ ## What is in it
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+
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+ | File | Size | Contents |
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+ | --- | --- | --- |
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+ | `calms21-tracks-and-labels.tar.gz` | 12.6 MB | `dataset.yaml`, `tracks_raw/calms21_task1_{train,test}.npy`, and the two scan sources already declared |
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+
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+ Four sequences: two from the train split and two from the test split, about 82,700
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+ frames of two mice. That is enough for the template's whole path.
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+
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+ Note what four entries mean for the supervised section. `ExtractLabeledTemplates`
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+ splits **by sequence**, holding out `max(1, min(n - 1, round(test_fraction * n)))`
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+ whole recordings -- so at the template's default `test_fraction=0.2` the test set is
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+ one recording. The notebook prints that split rather than assuming it, and says to
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+ read the classifier scores as a demonstration that the path runs rather than as a
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+ benchmark.
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+
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+ **No video.** Every feature in the template reads the track table; media is only
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+ needed for overlays and crops, and the CalMS21 clips are roughly 500 MB each. The
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+ [mosaic-example-calms21-pose](https://huggingface.co/datasets/EcodylicScience/mosaic-example-calms21-pose)
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+ dataset ships three of them if you want them.
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+
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+ ## One file, two roots
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+
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+ `calms21_npy` is registered in mosaic as both a **track** converter and a **label**
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+ converter, so the same `.npy` feeds `tracks/` and `labels/` with no copy. The
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+ manifest declares both sources already; source overlap is only checked within a kind.
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+
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+ Note `multi_sequences_per_file: true` on each. One CalMS21 file holds many sequences,
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+ and only that flag leaves the raw index's `sequence` cell blank, which is what
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+ triggers the converter's `enumerate_sequences`. Without it the whole file collapses
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+ into one entry named after the stem, and nothing fails.
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+
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+ ## Use
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from mosaic.core.dataset import open_dataset
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+
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+ ds = open_dataset("calms21")
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+ ds.scan_tracks()
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+ ds.convert_all_tracks(group_from="filename")
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+ ds.scan_labels()
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+ ds.convert_all_labels(kind="behavior", source_format="calms21_npy")
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+
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+ table = ds.load_tracks(*ds.list_sequences()[0])
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Provenance and licence
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+
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+ Derived from the **Caltech Mouse Social Interactions (CalMS21) Dataset** v1.0 at
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+ CaltechDATA, [doi:10.22002/D1.1991](https://doi.org/10.22002/D1.1991), under
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+ [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The trajectories come from
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+ `task1_classic_classification.zip`, converted with that record's own
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+ `calms21_convert_to_npy.py` and then trimmed to eight sequences. This derivative
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+ carries the same licence, and **attribution travels with it**: if you use this, or
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+ anything built from it, cite the work below.
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+
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+ > Sun JJ, Karigo T, Anderson DJ, Perona P, Yue Y, Kennedy A (2021) *Caltech Mouse
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+ > Social Interactions (CalMS21) Dataset* (Version 1.0) [Dataset]. CaltechDATA.
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+ > [doi:10.22002/D1.1991](https://doi.org/10.22002/D1.1991)
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+ >
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+ > Sun JJ, Karigo T, Chakraborty D, Mohanty SP, Wild B, Sun Q, Chen C, Anderson DJ,
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+ > Perona P, Yue Y, Kennedy A (2021) The Multi-Agent Behavior Dataset: Mouse Dyadic
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+ > Social Interactions. *NeurIPS Datasets and Benchmarks*.
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+ > [arXiv:2104.02710](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.02710)
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+
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+ The keypoints are MARS (Segalin et al. 2021, *eLife* 10:e63720,
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+ [doi:10.7554/eLife.63720](https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.63720)).
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+
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+ ## Downloading
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+
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+ The notebook uses `huggingface_hub >= 1.2.0`. The floor matters: older clients retry
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+ a rate-limit response with a 25-second backoff against a 5-minute window, so they
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+ fail rather than wait.